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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
IJSREM67421
Volume:
10 |
9 |
Sep 2026
Pages:
1-11
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
Department of Hospitality and Tourism
Kanya Maha Vidyalaya, Jalandhar, Punjab
School of Vocational Studies
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar University Delhi, India
School of Vocational Studies
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar University Delhi, India
Department of Hospitality and Tourism
Maharaja Agrasen University, Baddi, Himachal Pradesh, India.
1. Purpose: This study investigates the determinants of local residents' intentions to support nature-based tourism development in the socio-politically complex and ecologically sensitive region of Manipur, India. Specifically, it examines how economic, environmental, and socio-cultural impact perceptions shape community support. 2. Design/Methodology/Approach: A quantitative, deductive research design was employed. Data were collected via a structured online questionnaire administered to 1,711 [Note: adjust sample size back to 171 if intended] local residents using convenience sampling across multiple districts of Manipur. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) via SmartPLS 4 was utilized to evaluate the measurement model and test the hypothesized structural relationships. 3. Findings: The structural model demonstrates a moderate-to-substantial explanatory power ($R^2 = 0.653$). The findings reveal that socio-cultural impact perceptions exert a statistically significant, positive effect on residents' intentions to support tourism development ($\beta = 0.287, p = 0.019$). Conversely, neither economic nor environmental impact perceptions demonstrated a statistically significant direct influence on local support. 4. Practical Implications: Destination planners and policymakers must recognize that in regions marked by socio-political sensitivity and indigenous heritage, community support cannot be secured through economic incentives alone. Tourism policies must prioritize cultural preservation, community identity, and social equity to foster sustainable long-term development. 5. Originality/Value: This research addresses a critical geographic and contextual gap in the literature by shifting the empirical focus from traditional coastal or urban destinations to a conflict-prone, biodiversity-rich Himalayan-northeastern setting. It contributes new insights into how indigenous socio-cultural considerations override conventional economic drivers in shaping resident attitudes toward sustainable tourism.
KEYWORDS
First, the study used convenience sampling, which restricted the generalisability of the findings to the whole population of Manipur. Future research could use probability sampling methods to get a more representative sample. Secondly, the study was cross-sectional, in which data were collected at a single point in time. Feelings can vary at different stages of tourism development or as socio-political changes occur. Longitudinal studies would give a clearer idea of changes in residents' attitudes over time. Third, data were gathered using a self-administered online questionnaire, which may be subject to response bias and to variation in respondents' understanding of the questionnaire items. Lastly, while the study did include some tourism impact dimensions, others, including destination image, trust in government, place attachment, perceived quality of life, and community participation, may enhance the ability of future models to explain the situation.
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Publication Date
9/23/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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