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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
IJSREM62553
Volume:
10 |
5 |
May 2026
Pages:
1-5
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
B.TECH - COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
BHARATH INSTITUTE OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
B.TECH - COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
Bharath Institute of Higher education and research
B.TECH - COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
BHARATH INSTITUTE OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
B.TECH - COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
BHARATH INSTITUTE OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
B.TECH - COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
BHARATH INSTITUTE OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
Air quality monitoring and prediction are difficult and complex processes that arise from the highly dynamical, non-linear, and unpredictable environmental conditions as well as pollutant dispersion. Accurate forecasting of air quality is necessary for the protection of human health, implementation of early warning systems, and efficient environmental decisions making. The progress in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning allows developing advanced algorithms for big data and time series analysis. The following research focuses on developing an artificial intelligence-based system that will allow predicting air quality index (AQI) in real-time by applying machine learning approaches to the data on air pollution and other meteorological conditions. The air quality dataset will be preprocessed to clean and normalize the data. The developed prediction model based on machine learning will use the information on particulate matter (PM2.5, PM10), carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), and sulfur dioxide (SO₂). Additionally, meteorological data such as temperature and humidity will be considered in the prediction process. To assess the effectiveness of the developed framework, conventional evaluation criteria like MSE (Mean Squared Error), RMSE (Root Mean Squared Error), and MAE (Mean Absolute Error) are adopted. It is evident from experimental analysis that the developed machine learning approach can deliver high accuracy in predicting air quality level and generate health advice accordingly.
KEYWORDS
The Real-Time Air Quality Prediction and Health Advisory System performed very well with regard to predicting values for the Air Quality Index (AQI). The results obtained from training the system with environmental data were highly accurate and consistent regardless of whether historic or real-time data was used. The system efficiently learnt the correlation of AQI levels with multiple pollutants. Out of the various input parameters used in the analysis, it was found that PM2.5 and PM10 played the significant role in the AQI prediction process, and this can be validated from practical experience. The model was able to identify short-term as well as long-term variations in air quality data. The training as well as the validation process indicated that the convergence was stable along with low errors, and hence there is no sign of overfitting. By visualizing the predicted values of AQI, it was seen that the model follows the real-world trends, and hence is reliable. The system also assigns AQI levels of Good, Moderate, Poor, and Hazardous along with health advisories. Despite its good performance, there might be minor discrepancies in its accuracy when subjected to abrupt environmental changes and extremely polluted environments. These shortcomings could be minimized through the addition of other data sources like weather data and IoT devices. In summary, the framework is dependable, scalable, and efficient for air quality prediction purposes
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Publication Date
5/5/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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