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Paper ID:IJSREM68384

Relaying and Delivery Assurance in Long-Range Radio Alerting for Remote Areas: A Review with a Preliminary Bench Observation

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM68384

Volume:

10 |

10 |

Oct 2026

Pages:

1-3

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM68384

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

DGPH

Dr. G. P. Halde

ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

PRIYADARSHINI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

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ASB

ABHAY SANTOSH BHANARKAR

ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

PRIYADARSHINI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

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ASH

ATHARVA SANJAY HETE

ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

PRIYADARSHINI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

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KRW

KABIR RAKESH WASNIK

ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

PRIYADARSHINI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

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ARB

AVESH RAMSAGAR BHOYAR

ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

PRIYADARSHINI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

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Abstract

Emergency alerting outside cellular coverage is a natural use for long-range, low-power radio, yet most published work on such radios concerns fixed gateways and periodic sensor data rather than a person who needs to be sure that a call for help has been heard. This paper reviews what the literature says about the range, capacity and delivery limits of LoRa-based networks, discusses the main ways in which relaying and acknowledgement can be combined, and identifies the open questions that matter for wearable alerting devices. A single short bench observation, in which a message relayed through one intermediate node was acknowledged to its sender, is included only as an indication that the approach is practical. No quantitative performance results are claimed.

KEYWORDS

LPWAN LoRa emergency alerting relaying delivery assurance

Cite This Article

Dr. G. P. Halde, ABHAY SANTOSH BHANARKAR, ATHARVA SANJAY HETE, KABIR RAKESH WASNIK, AVESH RAMSAGAR BHOYAR, "Relaying and Delivery Assurance in Long-Range Radio Alerting for Remote Areas: A Review with a Preliminary Bench Observation," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 10, pp. 1-3, Oct 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM68384

Full Article/Conclusion

The literature shows that LoRa links are long and that relaying is feasible, but it says little about wearable alerting devices in which the sender must know the outcome. We out-lined the main choices for confirmation and forwarding, listed issues particular to worn devices, and reported a single bench observation consistent with feasibility. Quantitative evaluation in the field remains to be done.

References

[1]     U. Raza, P. Kulkarni, and M. Sooriyabandara, “Low power wide area networks: An overview,” IEEE Commun. Surveys Tuts., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 855–873, 2017. [2]     M. Centenaro, L. Vangelista, A. Zanella, and M. Zorzi, “Long-range communications in unlicensed bands: The rising stars in the IoT and smart city scenarios,” IEEE Wireless Commun., vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 60–67, 2016. [3]     Semtech, “SX1276/77/78/79 datasheet,” Semtech Corp., Camarillo, CA, USA, Rev. 6, 2020. [4]     LoRa Alliance, “LoRaWAN L2 1.0.4 specification (TS001-1.0.4),” 2020. [5]     J. Peta¨ja¨ja¨rvi, K. Mikhaylov, M. Ha¨ma¨la¨inen, and J. Iinatti, “Evaluation of LoRa LPWAN technology for remote health and wellbeing monitor-ing,” in Proc. 10th Int. Symp. Med. Inf. Commun. Technol. (ISMICT), 2016, pp. 1–5. [6]     M. C. Bor, U. Roedig, T. Voigt, and J. M. Alonso, “Do LoRa low-power wide-area networks scale?” in Proc. 19th ACM Int. Conf. Model., Anal. Simul. Wireless Mobile Syst. (MSWiM), 2016, pp. 59–67. [7]     J. C. Liando, A. Gamage, A. W. Tengourtius, and M. Li, “Known and unknown facts of LoRa: Experiences from a large-scale measurement study,” ACM Trans. Sensor Netw., vol. 15, no. 2, Art. 16, 2019. [8]     M. Rizzi, P. Ferrari, A. Flammini, and E. Sisinni, “Evaluation of the IoT LoRaWAN solution for distributed measurement applications,” IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 66, no. 12, pp. 3340–3349, 2017. [9]     O. Georgiou and U. Raza, “Low power wide area network analysis: Can LoRa scale?” IEEE Wireless Commun. Lett., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 162–165, 2017. [10]    F. Adelantado, X. Vilajosana, P. Tuset-Peiro, B. Martinez, J. Melia`-Segu´ı, and T. Watteyne, “Understanding the limits of LoRaWAN,” IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 55, no. 9, pp. 34–40, 2017.

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Publication Date

10/27/2026

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