Review on: Cyber Security Threats and Protection Methods.

The extensive growth of computers, mobile devices, cloud platforms, and internet-based services has transformed the way individuals and organizations operate. Services such as online banking, digital education, e-commerce, healthcare systems, and government services heavily rely on secure digital infrastructures. However, this increased dependency has also resulted in a rapid rise in cyber security threats. Cyber-attacks can cause severe consequences, including data breaches, financial losses, privacy violations, system downtime, and loss of organizational reputation. This review paper presents a comprehensive overview of major cyber security threats and commonly used protection methods. The purpose of this study is to review existing cyber security mechanisms, discuss their effectiveness, and highlight the importance of adopting strong security practices to safeguard digital information systems.