Review On Transmission Line Fault Detection System for Enhanced Grid Reliability

The proposed IoT-based Transmission Line Fault Detection System provides an efficient and reliable solution for monitoring and managing faults in power transmission networks. By integrating sensors, an Arduino controller, and an IoT module, the system enables real-time detection, classification, and location of faults. The use of an impedance-based method ensures accurate fault distance calculation, while the LCD display and buzzer provide immediate local alerts. Additionally, IoT integration allows remote monitoring through cloud platforms, reducing response time and minimizing manual intervention. The system improves grid stability, enhances operational efficiency, and reduces maintenance costs. It also supports data logging for future analysis and predictive maintenance. Overall, this system represents a cost-effective and scalable solution that aligns with modern smart grid requirements, ensuring a reliable and uninterrupted power supply.

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