Revolutionizing Indian Agricultural Supply Chain with Blockchain

Revolutionizing Indian Agricultural Supply Chain with Blockchain

Amrutha L1, Reshma C R2

1 Student, Department of Master of Computer Application, BMS Institute of Technology and Management, Bengaluru, Karnataka

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Master of Computer Application, BMS Institute of Technology and Management, Bengaluru, Karnataka

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Abstract - India stands as an agriculture-based nation with its rich agricultural history dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization. However, despite this historical significance, many farmers in the country struggle to secure sufficient income while foreign countries reap substantial profits from the same agricultural products. One of the primary reasons for this disparity lies in the inadequate supply chain management system. The perishable nature of most farming items necessitates proper maintenance, but the current supply chain lacks transparency, leaving farmers unable to track the status of their goods effectively. Additionally, the transportation process lacks a comprehensive tracking system. To address these challenges, an enhanced supply chain management solution is imperative, featuring checkpoints at every stage, verification of goods by both farmers and government officials, and improved transparency. This research proposes a Blockchain-based system, fostering transparent information about goods' status and facilitating a healthier relationship between producers and consumers. By utilizing Blockchain technology, all processes become visible to farmers and officials involved in transportation, while the immutable records ensure data longevity.

Keywords- Blockchain, farmer, supply chain management, goods, smart contract, producers.