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Paper ID:IJSREM63425

RGo.ai: A Web-Grounded, Schema-Constrained Agricultural Intelligence Platform with Vision-Language and Conversational LLM Integration

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM63425

Volume:

10 |

5 |

May 2026

Pages:

1-9

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM63425

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

Sagolsem Akash

Sagolsem Akash

Department of AI

Faculty of Engineering and Technology, JAIN (Deemed-to-be University)

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JK

Janaki Kandasamy

Department of CSE(AI)

Faculty of Engineering and Technology, JAIN (Deemed-to-be University)

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Abstract

Agricultural advisory services have historically remained inaccessible to smallholder and medium-scale farmers who operate under time, connectivity, and cost constraints. This paper presents RGo.ai, a cloud-native agricultural intelligence platform constructed atop the Next.js App Router framework that integrates four synergistic AI-driven pipelines: a live web-signal marketplace recommendation engine, a vision-language crop and soil analysis module, a domain-constrained conversational assistant, and a schema-driven structured recommendation generator. The system retrieves and parses live HTML signals from curated agricultural sources, employs large language model (LLM) inference through the OpenRouter gateway, and enforces output fidelity through strict JSON schema constraints and source-binding validation. A multimodal image analysis pipeline accepts user-provided farm imagery and dispatches it alongside agronomic prompts to a vision-capable LLM backend. Structured condition-based recommendations are generated with guaranteed output cardinality and actionable step decomposition. Experimental analysis characterizes the system’s architecture, prompting strategy, data-flow pipelines, known limitations, and a proposed evaluation framework comparing schema-constrained generation against unconstrained LLM-only and keyword-only baselines. The platform demonstrates the viability of lightweight, real-time web grounding as a practical alternative to heavyweight retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) infrastructure for domain-specific advisory applications.

KEYWORDS

Keywords— Agricultural decision support; LLM prompting; vision-language models; web-signal grounding; schema-constrained generation; OpenRouter; Next.js; marketplace recommendation; human-in-the-loop advisory; retrieval-free grounding

Cite This Article

Sagolsem Akash, Janaki Kandasamy, "RGo.ai: A Web-Grounded, Schema-Constrained Agricultural Intelligence Platform with Vision-Language and Conversational LLM Integration," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1-9, May 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM63425

Full Article/Conclusion

This paper has presented RGo.ai, a web-grounded, schema-constrained agricultural intelligence platform that integrates live marketplace signal ingestion, vision-language image analysis, domain-constrained conversational AI, and structured condition-based recommendation generation within a unified Next.js App Router application. The system demonstrates that lightweight real-time web signal extraction combined with schema-level output constraints and source-binding validation can serve as a practical, infrastructure-efficient alternative to heavyweight RAG architectures for domain-specific advisory applications. The four-modality architecture addresses distinct dimensions of the agricultural advisory gap: immediate input procurement guidance through grounded marketplace recommendations, rapid visual diagnosis of field conditions through multimodal image analysis, conversational access to agronomic knowledge through a domain-scoped LLM assistant, and structured, step-decomposed remediation guidance through the condition recommendation pipeline. Schema constraints and source-binding validation address the hallucination challenge at the output level without requiring embedding infrastructure or vector database deployment. Future development priorities include replacement of the heuristic anchor extractor with a more robust parsing approach resilient to HTML structure variation, implementation of a persistent signal cache with configurable time-to-live semantics, support for structured multimodal image attachments consistent with vision model API conventions, integration of per-IP rate limiting and authentication enforcement for production deployment, and conduct of the proposed human evaluation study to provide empirical grounding for the system’s relevance and actionability claims.  

References

[1] FAO, “The State of Food and Agriculture 2022: Leveraging Automation in Agriculture,” Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 2022. [2] T. B. Brown et al., “Language Models are Few-Shot Learners,” Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), vol. 33, pp. 1877–1901, 2020. [3] Z. Ji et al., “Survey of Hallucination in Natural Language Generation,” ACM Computing Surveys, vol. 55, no. 12, pp. 1–38, 2023. [4] V. Khamparia and B. Pandey, “A Novel Deep Learning-Based Approach for the Agricultural Advisory System,” Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems, vol. 22, pp. 316–323, 2019. [5] A. Kamilaris and F. X. Prenafeta-Boldú, “Deep Learning in Agriculture: A Survey,” Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, vol. 147, pp. 70–90, 2018. [6] S. P. Mohanty, D. P. Hughes, and M. Salathe, “Using Deep Learning for Image-Based Plant Disease Detection,” Frontiers in Plant Science, vol. 7, p. 1419, 2016. [7] H. Liu et al., “Visual Instruction Tuning,” Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), vol. 36, 2024. [8] P. Lewis et al., “Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks,” Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), vol. 33, pp. 9459–9474, 2020. [9] R. Nakano et al., “WebGPT: Browser-Assisted Question-Answering with Human Feedback,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.09332, 2021. [10] L. Geng et al., “Grammar-Constrained Decoding for Structured NLP Tasks without Finetuning,” in Proc. Conf. Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), 2023, pp. 10932–10952.

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Publication Date

5/18/2026

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