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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM67008

Risk and Return Analysis of Selected Bank Exchange Traded Funds: Evidence from NSE India

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM67008

Volume:

10 |

8 |

Aug 2026

Pages:

1-7

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM67008

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

DV

Dr. Venkatesh.C.K.

Commerce

Government First Grade College for Women, Holenarasipura

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Abstract

ETFs resemble a basket of assets or stocks and behave like the owner of assets underlying the fund. These assets include but are not restricted to companies’ stocks, foreign currency, gold, oil futures, and bonds. Since these funds can be purchased and sold on stock markets, similar to company shares, they resemble mutual funds. In India, index-linked and gold ETFs are the most common forms of this fund. ETFs divide the assets it owns into smaller units, referred to as shares, purchased, and sold on the exchange. The market value of net assets determines the current trading value of an ETF that the fund consists of at a particular time. In the current study in order to evaluate the performance of Index ETFs various parameters such as, Mean Returns, Standard Deviation, Beta, R-Square, Sharpe Ratio, Treynor Ratio, Tracking Error are widely used. The present study reveals that most of the Bank ETFs outperform their respective benchmarks over the study period. The overall analysis reveals the fact that the performance of the fund and market generally move in the same direction. This result is in consistent with the results achieved in European and Western Research Works.

KEYWORDS

Exchange Traded Funds Standard Deviation Beta Alpha Sharpe Ratio Treynor Ratio Time Ratio R-Square Tracking Error Derivative Fund.

Cite This Article

Dr. Venkatesh.C.K., "Risk and Return Analysis of Selected Bank Exchange Traded Funds: Evidence from NSE India," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 8, pp. 1-7, Aug 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM67008

Full Article/Conclusion

In the current study it has been found that Bank ETFs on most count have been performing better than their common benchmark indices. With the application of Sharpe Ratio and Treynor ratio it is found that bank ETFs benchmarked against CNX bank Index is giving better return at per unit of risk than the Bank ETFs benchmarked against CNX PSU Bank Index. The tracking error of all the bank ETFs under study has also been computed in the present study and found that the tracking error of all the ETFs are on the lower side which is a reflection of its close movement with regards to the benchmark index. Further there is no Stastical difference between the bank ETFs return and their respective benchmarks return which is also reflected in the low tracking error of the Bank ETFs. 

References

1. Agapova, A. (2011). Conventional mutual index funds versus exchange-traded funds.Journal of Financial Markets, 14(2), 323-343. 2.  DR. Sarita Bahl, Meenakshi RANI (2012), A Comparative analysis of mutual fund schemes in India, International Journal of Marketing, Financial Services & Management Research ISSN 2277 3622, Vol.1 3.  Dr. V. Krishna Mohan, Dr. K V Siva Prasad (2016), PERFORMANCE OF EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF INDEX ETFS AND INDEX FUNDS IN INDIA, AMET International Journal of Management, ISSN 2231- 6779. 4.  Dr. Y Rama Krishna and R. Raju (2014), Comparative Performance Evaluation of Open Ended Equity Mutual Fund, the international journal for commerce business and management (IJCBM), (Vol.3) 5.  J.Gayathri and P.Bhuvaneshwari, (2009).Performance Analysis of Exchange Traded Funds in India•, Smart Journal of Business Management Studies, 5(1), JanJun 2009. 6.  James m. Poterba and John b. Shoven, (January 2002), "exchange-traded funds: a new investment option for taxable investors", Massachusetts Institute of technology, department of economics. 7.  Kostovetsky, Leonard, (2003), Index mutual funds and Exchange Traded Funds’, Journal of Portfolio Management, 29 (4), pp.80-92. [9] Mishra, P., & Singh, G. (2016). PerformanceEvaluation of Some Index Funds-Indian Perspective. Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, 12(2). 8. Ms. Ashima Gaba, Dr. Ravinder Kumar (2018), Exchange Traded Funds Vs Index Funds: Comparative Performance Analysis, Rukmini Devi Institute of Advanced Studies, Vol. 16 (Special Issue) 9. Jonne M. Hill and Barbara Mueller, “The appeal of ETF’s” (2001), Benchmark Mutual Fund 10. Joel T. Harper, Jeff Madura and Oliver Schnusenberg “Performance comparison between exchange-traded funds and closed-end country funds” (2006) 11. Benchmark Funds Research Department “Myth of Ethernal Alpha” (2008), by Benchmark Mutual Funds 12. B Phaniswara Raju and K Mallikarjuna Rao “Market Timing Ability of Selected Mutual Funds in India: A Comparative Study” (2009) 13. Shin, Sangheon and Soydemir, Gokce, “Exchange-Traded Funds, Persistence in Tracking Errors and Information Dissemination” (2010). Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Vol. 20, Nos. 4-5

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Publication Date

8/28/2026

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Review Rounds: 2

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