SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM A FRAMEWORK FOR ENHANCING WORKPLACE SAFETY AND ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE

Safety Management Systems have become essential tools for managing occupational health and safety risks in modern organizations. By integrating safety into organizational processes, SMS promotes proactive hazard identification, risk control, regulatory compliance, and continuous improvement. ISO 45001 provides a globally recognized framework that supports the development of effective safety management practices. Organizations that successfully implement SMS benefit from reduced accidents, improved productivity, enhanced employee well-being, and sustainable operational performance. Future developments in digital technologies and predictive analytics are expected to further strengthen the effectiveness of Safety Management Systems.

1.                Li, Y., & Guldenmund, F. (2018). Safety Management Systems: A Broad Overview of the Literature. Safety Science, 103, 94–123. 2.                Santos, G., et al. (2022). Identification of Systems Thinking Aspects in ISO 45001:2018 on Occupational Health & Safety Management. Safety Science, 148. 3.                Vieira, A. A., & Junior, C. P. (2020). Strategy for Implementing an Occupational Safety and Health Management System Based on ISO 45001. Research, Society and Development. 4.                Madsen, C. U., Kirkegaard, M. L., Dyreborg, J., & Hasle, P. (2020). Making Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems Work: A Realist Review of the OHSAS 18001 Standard. Safety Science, 129. 5.                Zerzar, L., & Benourida, H. (2019). Occupational Health and Safety Management System in Accordance with ISO 45001:2018. Arsad Journal for Economic and Management Studies. 6.                Juco, C. L. D., et al. (2022). An Analysis on the Implementation and Integration of ISO 45001 Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems. International Journal of Progressive Research in Science and Engineering.