Crossref DOIMemberCiteFactoropen accessissn
SJIF Impact Factor 8.659 | ISSN: 2582-3930
IJSREM Logo

International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management

(Gateway to Global Scholars - An International, Scholarly, Multi-Disciplinary, Open Access Journal)

Peer-Reviewed Journal Designed to Meet UGC's Quality Parameters

HomeCurrent IssuePast IssuesPay OnlineConferencesEditorial BoardAbout UsContact Us
IJSREM

Loading article...

Follow Us

  • Google Scholar
  • ResearchGate
  • Academia.edu
  • Mendeley
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
  • Instagram

Journal Policies

  • Peer Review Policy
  • Publication Ethics
  • Copyright Infringement
  • Refund & Cancellation Policy
  • Terms and Conditions
  • Privacy Policy

Journal Identifiers & Licenses

  • ISSN Verified: 2582-3930ISSN Verified: 2582-3930
  • Crossref DOI: 10.55041Crossref DOI: 10.55041
  • SJIF Ranking: 08.659SJIF Ranking: 08.659
  • Licensed under CC BY 4.0Licensed under CC BY 4.0
  • ISO Certification: 9001:2015ISO Certification: 9001:2015
  • Indexed & Cited In: Google ScholarIndexed & Cited In: Google Scholar

Contact Us

International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management (IJSREM)

#62/1, New No 7, 1st Cross, 2nd Main, Ganganagar, R T Nagar, Bangalore North, Bangalore, Karnataka, India – 560032
[email protected]+91 93911 67991
logos
logos
Working Hours

Mon – Sat: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM

Sunday: 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM

+91 93911 67991

© 2026 IJSREM – International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management. This is an open-access journal. Articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

DisclaimerPrivacy PolicyTerms and Conditions
ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM64278

SAPON-Based Offset-Canceling Tri-State Sensing Latch for High- Precision and Power-Efficient NAND Flash Memory Applications

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM64278

Volume:

10 |

5 |

May 2026

Pages:

1-5

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM64278

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

Share this article:

Authors

NNK

Nagari Naveen Kumar

Department of ECE

J.N.T.U.A. College of Engineering Ananthapuramu

Download Author Certificate
RT

RK Thanush

Department of ECE

J.N.T.U.A. College of Engineering Ananthapuramu

Download Co-Author Certificate
PC

Pamisetty Chandana

Department of ECE

J.N.T.U.A. College of Engineering Ananthapuramu

Download Co-Author Certificate
ML

M. Lavanya

Department of ECE

J.N.T.U.A. College of Engineering Ananthapuramu

Download Co-Author Certificate

Author Services & Downloads

Full ArticlesAcceptance Certificate

Abstract

NAND flash memory density increases, the demand for high-precision, low-power sensing latches intensifies. The offset cancelling sensing latch (OCSL) has been a promising solution, but suffers from issues such as energy consumption and data corruption risk due to short- circuits between VDD and GND during operation. To address these challenges, this paper proposes the offset cancelling tri-state sensing latch (OCTSL). The OCTSL enhances read precision and reduces energy consumption by introducing several innovations. Firstly, it employs a tri-state sensing latch to eliminate VDD-GND short- circuits during the sense phase. Secondly, it integrates a sensing node precharge mechanism to prevent short- circuits during the sample phase. Additionally, a couple- down phase leveraging a coupling capacitor enables the use of the tri-state latch without compromising precision or power efficiency. Comparative analysis with the OCSL demonstrates that the OCTSL effectively minimizes variations in effective trip voltages, significantly lowers energy consumption during sample and sense phases, and eliminates the risk of data corruption. Moreover, the use of SAPON (stackly arranged low power ON transistor) technology further enhances performance by reducing power consumption and delays, albeit with a minor increase in die area. This study demonstrates the efficacy of OCTSL in advancing NAND flash memory technology towards higher performance and reliability in read operations.

KEYWORDS

CMOS analog integrated circuits flash memories latches low-noise sense amplifiers offset canceling.

Cite This Article

Nagari Naveen Kumar, RK Thanush, Pamisetty Chandana, M. Lavanya, "SAPON-Based Offset-Canceling Tri-State Sensing Latch for High- Precision and Power-Efficient NAND Flash Memory Applications," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1-5, May 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM64278

Full Article/Conclusion

Through the integration of the tristate sensing latch with the Offset Canceling Sensing Latch (OCSL), significant changes occur in the sense phase, rendering it independent from the inverter PMOS. This modification notably eliminates the inherent voltage variation in the trip point caused by the inverter PMOS. Additionally, incorporating the tristate sensing latch eliminates short-circuit currents during read operations, leading to a substantial decrease in energy consumption during both sample and sense phases. Furthermore, the absence of short-circuit currents in read operations mitigates the risk of data corruption in the sensing latch during the sample phase. Overall, this enhancement in the sensing latch mechanism enhances stability, reduces energy consumption, and improves data integrity during the sample phase, thus contributing to a reduction in power consumption and delay through the SAPON Approach.

References

[1]    J.-K. Kim et al., “A 120-mm264-Mb NAND flash memory achieving 180 ns/byte effective program speed,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 32, no. 5, pp. 670–680, May 1997. [2]   J. Sim and B. Lee, “Non-volatile memory device and read method thereof,” U.S. Patent 9 042 175, Aug. 1, 2015. [3]  R. Micheloni, L. Crippa, and A. Marelli, Inside NAND Flash Memories, New York, NY, USA: Springer, 2010, pp. 197–233, doi: 10.1007/978-90-481-9431-5. [4]  J. H. An, J. Y. Chun, H. K. Park, and S.-O. Jung, “All- bitline read scheme with locking bit-line and amplifying sense node in NAND flash,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 28001–28011, 2021, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3058391. [5]  S.-H. Joo et al., “Method of reading memory cells with different threshold voltages without variation of word line voltage and nonvolatile memory device using the same,” U.S. Patent 83 607, Apr. 4, 2013. [6]   C. Missiroli et al., “Nand flash memory comprising current sensing page buffer,” U.S. Patent 140 823, May 18, 2017. [7]     M. L. Mui et al., “BIT Line current trip point modulation for reading nonvolatile storage elements,” U.S. Patent 269 083, May 29, 2014. [8]  R.-A. Cernea et al., “A 34 MB/s MLC write throughput 16 Gb NAND with all bit line architecture on 56 nm technology,” IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 186–194, Jan. 2009. [9]   K.-T. Park et al., “Three-dimensional 128 Gb MLC vertical NAND flash memory with 24-WL stacked layers and 50 MB/s high-speed programming,” IEEE J. Solid- State Circuits, vol. 50, no. 1, pp. 204–213, Jan. 2015, doi: 10.1109/JSSC.2014.2352293. [10]  Y. Li et al., “A 16Gb 3b/ cell NAND flash memory in 56nm with 8MB/s write rate,” in IEEE ISSCC Dig. Tech. Papers, San Francisco, CA, USA, Feb. 2008, pp. 506–632.

Editorial & Review Transparency

Publication Date

5/29/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

Documents

Review Report (Confidential)
Copyright Form (Office)

Article Metrics & Impact

Article Views

0

Total views since publication

PDF Downloads

3

Total downloads since publication

Geographic Reach

5

Indexing, Archiving & Preservation

Google Scholar
Academia
ResearchGate
Crossref
SSRN
Semantic Scholar
Thomson Reuters
WorldCat
Mendeley
OpenAlex
EBSCO
Zenodo

Digital Preservation: This article is permanently archived on Zenodo and complies with all data preservation standards across major indexing platforms.

Ethics, Compliance & Transparency

Plagiarism Screening

This manuscript has been checked for plagiarism using TurnitinPlagiarismChecker software.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.

Funding Information

No funding information available for this research.

Similar & Recommended Articles

Similar Articles by Topic

Related research in the same subject area

Loading similar articles...