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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM63761

SecureShare: Secure Decentralized File Sharing Using Blockchain and IPFS

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM63761

Volume:

10 |

5 |

May 2026

Pages:

1-8

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM63761

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

JJ

Jiss Johny

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Nehru College of Engineering & Research Centre

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PS

Prathyusha Sunil

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Nehru College of Engineering & Research Centre

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PP

Prinisha PJ

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Nehru College of Engineering & Research Centre

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RRM

Rohan R Menon

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Nehru College of Engineering & Research Centre

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Mentors

MST

Mrs. Soumya T

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Nehru College of Engineering & Research Centre

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Abstract

In the modern digital era, secure file sharing has become increasingly important due to the rapid growth of sensitive data exchanged over the internet. Traditional cloud storage platforms such as Google Drive and Dropbox rely on centralized architectures, which introduce challenges including data breaches, unauthorized access, single points of failure, and lack of user ownership. To overcome these limitations, this paper presents SecureShare, a blockchain-based decentralized file sharing system that ensures data confidentiality, integrity, and transparency. The proposed system integrates the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) for decentralized storage and Ethereum smart contracts for secure ownership verification and access control. Before uploading, files are encrypted using the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm to ensure privacy and prevent unauthorized access. IPFS generates a unique Content Identifier (CID) for each encrypted file, while the blockchain stores file metadata and ownership information in an immutable manner. Additionally, Pinata pinning services are used to maintain persistent file availability within the IPFS network. SecureShare eliminates dependence on centralized intermediaries and enables users to retain full control over their digital assets. Smart contracts enforce secure and transparent access management, allowing only authorized users to retrieve and decrypt files locally. The proposed system demonstrates how blockchain, decentralized storage, and cryptographic techniques can be combined to create a scalable, secure, and privacy-preserving file sharing platform suitable for applications in healthcare, education, research collaboration, and secure document management.

KEYWORDS

Key Words: Blockchain IPFS Ethereum AES Encryption Smart Contracts Decentralized Storage Secure File Sharing.

Cite This Article

Jiss Johny, Prathyusha Sunil, Prinisha PJ, Rohan R Menon, Mrs. Soumya T, "SecureShare: Secure Decentralized File Sharing Using Blockchain and IPFS," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1-8, May 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM63761

Full Article/Conclusion

The SecureShare system demonstrates an effective approach for building a secure, transparent, and decentralized file-sharing platform using blockchain technology and the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS). The proposed system successfully addresses the limitations of traditional centralized storage platforms, including unauthorized access, data breaches, dependency on third-party providers, and single points of failure. By integrating AES encryption with decentralized storage, SecureShare ensures that files remain confidential and protected throughout the storage and sharing process. The use of IPFS enables distributed file storage with improved availability and reliability, while Ethereum smart contracts provide immutable ownership verification and secure access control. Additionally, Pinata pinning services enhance file persistence and long-term accessibility within the decentralized storage network. The implementation and testing results confirm that the system operates efficiently across different stages including file upload, encryption, blockchain verification, access management, and secure retrieval. Smart contracts successfully automate access control mechanisms, enabling transparent and tamper-proof file sharing without centralized intermediaries. Overall, SecureShare demonstrates the practical application of blockchain, cryptographic security, and decentralized storage technologies in modern file-sharing systems. The proposed architecture provides improved security, transparency, reliability, and user ownership, making it suitable for applications where data confidentiality and integrity are critical.

References

1.      Ateniese, G., Fu, K., Green, M., & Hohenberger, S. (2006).“Improved Proxy Re-Encryption Schemes with Applications to Secure Distributed Storage.” ACM Transactions on Information and System Security (TISSEC), 9(1), 1–30. 2.      Bartolomeu, P., Vieira, E., & Ferreira, J. (2019).“Self-Sovereign Identity in Decentralized Systems.” IEEE Access, 7, 150237–150249. 3.      Benet, J. (2014).“IPFS – Content Addressed, Versioned, P2P File System.” Protocol Labs Whitepaper. 4.      Cachin, C. (2016).“Architecture of the Hyperledger Blockchain Fabric.” Workshop on Distributed Cryptocurrencies and Consensus Ledgers (DCCL). 5.      Cui, Y., Asghar, M. R., & Russello, G. (2018).“Blockchain-Based Scalable and Trustworthy File Sharing.” IEEE Access, 6, 15055–15064. 6.      Doan, M., Tran, N. H., & Niyato, D. (2022).“Toward Decentralized Cloud Storage with IPFS.” IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 9(4), 3120–3134. 7.      Dong, C., Russello, G., & Dulay, N. (2011).“Shared and Searchable Encrypted Data for Untrusted Servers.” Data and Applications Security and Privacy XXV, 127–143. 8.      Ethereum Foundation. (2019).“Ethereum White Paper: Foundation of Smart Contracts.” Ethereum.org Publication. 9.      Filecoin, J. Benet et al. (2017).“Proof of Replication and Incentive-Based Storage.” Protocol Labs Whitepaper. 10.  Guidi, B., Michienzi, A., & Ricci, L. (2021).“Data Persistence in Decentralized Social Applications.” IEEE Access, 9, 41058–41069.

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Publication Date

5/22/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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