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Paper ID:IJSREM67337

Security Enhanced Personal Health Record Sharing Mechanism in a Cloud-Based System

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM67337

Volume:

10 |

9 |

Sep 2026

Pages:

1-6

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM67337

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

SKK

Sreelatha K K

Electronics and Communication Engineering

College of Engineering Thalassery, APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University, Kerala, India

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AkVK

Adithya krishna V K

Electronics and Communication Engineering

College of Engineering Thalassery, APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University, Kerala, India

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AKR

Adarsh K Ramesh

Electronics and Communication Engineering

College of Engineering Thalassery, APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University, Kerala, India

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AAK

Anusma A K

Electronics and Communication Engineering

College of Engineering Thalassery, APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University, Kerala, India

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JV

Jayanth V

Electronics and Communication Engineering

College of Engineering Thalassery, APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University, Kerala, India

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Abstract

In the medical industry, the gathering and analysis of medical records play a vital role in diagnosing illnesses. Medical diagnosis relies heavily on high-resolution images, which can be large and require significant storage space. Cloud storage offers a convenient and scalable solution for medical images, but it introduces security vulnerabilities. In a cyberattack, patient privacy could be compromised if medical data are not adequately protected. Traditional cryptographic methods encrypt medical records using complex mathematical algorithms and secret keys and store the encrypted data in a single storage space. These cryptographic methods protect the data from unauthorized access, introduce the complexity of managing keys, and are vulnerable to single-point attacks. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel, distributed Visual Secret sharing-based keyless algorithm to share medical records securely. The proposed framework uses random grid-based visual secret sharing and data hiding for efficient and secure transmission. Different security parameters such as SSIM (≈ 0), MSE (≈ 0), PSNR (≤ 8 dB), and entropy (≈ 8) show that the proposed method exhibits the highest level of security. Similarly, better reconstruction ability is evaluated using different human visual system parameters. Simulation results also show that the proposed work outperforms the existing techniques regarding reconstruction quality, better embedding rate, low operational complexity, and improved security.

KEYWORDS

Security Visual Secret Sharing (VSS) Medical Image Sharing (MIS) Reversible Data Hiding (RDH) Personal Health Record (PHR).

Cite This Article

Sreelatha K K, Adithya krishna V K, Adarsh K Ramesh, Anusma A K, Jayanth V, "Security Enhanced Personal Health Record Sharing Mechanism in a Cloud-Based System," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 9, pp. 1-6, Sep 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM67337

Full Article/Conclusion

This paper presents an effective VSS mechanism for sharing medical images and associated data. Here, a random grid-based approach is used for share generation, and the PBTL method hides the associated text in the image. As the generated shares are stored in a distributed manner, the proposed method completely avoids single-point attacks. The proposed method exhibits good reconstructional quality and security. The algorithm requires all the generated n shares to reconstruct the initial image. This property enhances the algorithm’s ability against brute force and other statistical attacks. The main drawback of the system is the inability to reconstruct the original image in the case of share tampering. So, our future work will concentrate on tamper detection and self-recovery of shar

References

[1] Alaa A. Abd-alrazaq, Bridgette M. Bewick, Tracey Farragher, Peter Gardner, “Factors that affect the use of electronic personal health records among patients: A systematic review”, International Journal of Medical Informatics, Volume 126, 2019. [2] V. Teja, P. Banerjee, N. N. Sharma and R. K. Mittal, “Quantum cryptography: State-of-art, challenges and future perspectives,” 2007 7th IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE NANO), Hong Kong, China, 2007, pp. 1296-1301, doi:10.1109/NANO.2007.4601420. [3] Wu X, Yang C-N, “A combination of color-black-and-white visual cryptography and polynomial based secret image sharing”, J Vis Commun Image Represent 2019;61:74–84. [4] Cimato S, De Santis A, Ferrara AL, Masucci B, “Ideal contrast visual cryptography schemes with reversing”, Inform Process Lett 2005;93(4):199–206. [5] Tuyls P, Hollmann H, Lint J, Tolhuizen L, “XOR-based visual cryptography schemes”, Des Codes Cryptogr 2005;37(1):169–86. [6] Li P, Yang C-N, Kong Q, Ma Y, Liu Z., “Sharing more information in gray visual cryptography scheme”, J Vis Commun Image Represent 2013;24(8):1380–93. [7] Wu X, Lai Z-R, “Random grid based color visual cryptography scheme for black and white secret images with general access structures”, Signal Process, Image Commun 2019;75:100–10. [8] V. M. Ajmal Mohammed and P. Samundiswary, “An XOR-based Multiple Medical Image Sharing using Visual Secret Sharing,” 2023 4th International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems (ICESC), Coimbatore, India, 2023, pp. 793-799, doi: 10.1109/ICESC57686.2023.10192985. [9] M. Naor and A. Shamir, “Visual cryptography,” in Workshop on the Theory and Application of Cryptographic Techniques, pp. 1–12, Springer, 1994. [10] Chin-Chen Chang, Chia-Chen Lin, T Hoang Ngan Le, Hoai Bac Le, “Self-verifying visual secret sharing using error diffusion and interpolation techniques”, IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security 4 (4), 790-801, 2009.

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Publication Date

9/17/2026

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Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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