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Paper ID:IJSREM62195

Service Quality and Tourist Satisfaction: An Empirical Study of Traditional Food Experiences in Uttarakhand

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM62195

Volume:

10 |

4 |

April 2026

Pages:

1-16

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM62195

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

Mr. Virendra Kumar Arya

Mr. Virendra Kumar Arya

Department of Tourism

Uttarakhand Open University Haldwani

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Dr. Akhilesh Singh

Dr. Akhilesh Singh

Department of Tourism

Uttarakhand Open University Haldwani

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Abstract

Uttarakhand traditional food is its unique dimension in culture that can enhance the region as tourist destination. This paper will explore how service quality has an impact on tourist satisfaction through the SERVQUAL model, which has five dimensions that include tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy.The method followed for collecting data was structured questionnaire, which was given to tourists who assist in traditional food services of Uttarakhand. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted in order to validate the SERVQUAL dimensions, followed by regression and correlation analysis knowing as structural equation modeling (SEM) through AMOS. The results show that the customer satisfaction is positively correlated with all five SERVQUAL dimensions, and responsiveness and assurance become the most prominent ones. The findings indicate the importance of the quality of the services in enhancing tourist satisfaction and indicate that ensuring that the service standards in the production of traditional food remain high may be a valuable way of reinforcing culinary tourism in Uttarakhand.

KEYWORDS

Keywords: SERVQUAL Tangibility Reliability Responsiveness Assurance Empathy Customer Satisfaction Traditional Food Uttarakhand Tourism

Cite This Article

Mr. Virendra Kumar Arya, Dr. Akhilesh Singh, "Service Quality and Tourist Satisfaction: An Empirical Study of Traditional Food Experiences in Uttarakhand," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 1-16, April 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM62195

Full Article/Conclusion

According to the findings, there is always a high potential of food tourism in Uttarakhand to become a catalyst of regional development by conserving and promoting its unique traditional food (Ahlawat et al., 2019; Gopal and Kusum, 2022). This does not only improve the tourist experience by providing them with the authentic culinary experience, but also strengthens local communities, especially because the program would also bring rural youth into the sustained food structures (Rana & Bisht, 2023). The research discloses that different service quality dimensions have a strong influence on tourist satisfaction in traditional food in Uttarakhand. Factor analysis confirmed the measurement model was stable and the reliability coefficients were high, indicating that it is possible to consistently measure Tangibility, Assurance, Empathy, Reliability, Responsiveness, and Customer Satisfaction. The six constituents are joint indicators of how well the tourists perceive the given framework. The results of path analysis showed that Reliability, Responsiveness and Empathy were the strongest predictors of satisfaction, reaffirming the significance of reliable service, timely assistance and the staff’s ability to develop personal and cultural relations as these are considered as a primary factor in the offering a positive dining experience. On the other hand, Tangibility and Assurance, while positively perceived, were not a significant direct predictor of satisfaction, suggesting that atmosphere, amenities and security are less important than relational and experiential elements. To sum up, these results highlight that tourist satisfaction is more based on authenticity, involvement in the culture and interpersonal service quality, rather than just on materiality. For practitioners, this serves as a warning to ensure adequate investment in staff training, responsiveness, and cultural sensitivity, and for policy makers, it suggests traditional culinary experiences can be positioned as a cultural strength to enhance the tourism appeal of Uttarakhand by focusing on the service quality dimensions that best resonate with visitors. Future Perspectives

References

1.                Abdou, A. H., Mohamed, S. A. K., Khalil, A. A. F., Albakhit, A. I., & Alarjani, A. J. N. (2022). Modeling the relationship between perceived service quality, tourist satisfaction, and tourists’ behavioral intentions amid COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence of yoga tourists’ perspectives. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1003650. 2.                Ahlawat, M., Sharma, P., & Gautam, P. K. (2019). Slow food and tourism development: a case study of slow food tourism in Uttarakhand, India. Geo Journal of Tourism and Geosites, 26(3), 751-760. 3.                Aina, O. C., Kukreti, R., Upreti, Y., & Bala, A. (2025). Determining role of local cuisine in generating customer satisfaction: A study on homestay units in Uttarakhand. In Global practices and innovations in sustainable homestay tourism, IGI Global, 145–162 4.                Al-Ababneh, M. (2013). Service quality and its impact on tourist satisfaction. Institute of Interdisciplinary Business Research, 164, 4(12). 5.                Ali, J. A., & Howaidee, M. (2012). The impact of service quality on tourist satisfaction in Jerash. Interdisciplinary Journal of contemporary research in business, 3(12), 164-187. 6.                Arya, V., & Singh, A. (2025). Exploring the problems and prospects of food tourism in Uttarakhand: A focus on traditional cuisine. International Journal of Novel Research and Development (IJNRD), 4(4), 45–52. 7.                Arya, V. K., and Singh, A. (2024). Exploring the Impact of Service Quality on Tourist Satisfaction and Loyalty in Traditional Food Experiences: A Study of Uttarakhand’s Culinary Tourism. ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts, 5(2), 721–731. doi:   10.29121/shodhkosh. v5.i2.2024.6456 8.                Bala, A., Kukreti, R., Upreti, Y., & Khan, M. (2025). Exploring the impact of gastronomic experiences in homestay on guest satisfaction and revisit intentions. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 512, 210–218. 9.                Bhanot, B., & Negi, P. (2025). Pahari cuisine: Traditional foods of Uttarakhand. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), 13(7), 217–225. 10.             Bhatt, A. (2023). A study of the unexplored cuisine of Uttarakhand and its role in culinary tourism promotion.

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Publication Date

5/1/2026

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