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Paper ID:IJSREM63930

Shield AI: Capsule Network Integrated with Multilingual Transformer for Abusive Text Detection in Online Social Networks

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Subject:

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Paper ID:

IJSREM63930

Volume:

10 |

5 |

May 2026

Pages:

1-5

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
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Not assigned

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

Alam Vamsi krishna

Alam Vamsi krishna

Artificial intelligence and data science

Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan university

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ApSr

Ankinapalli prem Siddartha reddy

Artificial intelligence and data science

Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan university

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Mentors

G

G.Mahalakshmi

Artificial intelligence and data science

Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan university

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Abstract

Online social networks generate a massive amount of user-generated text, including abusive, hateful, and offensive content. Manual moderation of such content is fundamentally inefficient, particularly when diverse grammatical structures and regional linguistics are involved simultaneously. This paper presents Shield AI, an intelligent, autonomously scaling abusive text detection system that integrates a Deep Multilingual Transformer with a localized Capsule Network matrix. Utilizing a distilled, multi-layer BERT framework (distilbert-base-multilingual-cased), the system precisely maps the semantic nuances of textual payloads across English, Hindi, Telugu, Tamil, Malayalam, and Kannada within a unified, invariant dimensional vector space. Crucially, instead of flattening these embeddings into a standard dense classification head, we incorporate a Capsule Network hierarchy. This structural configuration significantly amplifies classification accuracy by preserving deep contextual relationships and hierarchical spatial features naturally encoded within the transformer's multi-head attention blocks. The theoretical implementation of Dynamic Routing by Agreement effectively minimizes the semantic information loss characteristic of traditional Max-Pooling operations. Evaluated against the robust Multilingual Abusive Comment Dataset (MACD) consisting of 5,000 highly heterogeneous cross-lingual samples, the proposed hybrid pipeline establishes a test accuracy of 73.85% and an F1-score of 72.95% running natively on cost-efficient, CPU-optimized hardware arrays (Intel Core i5, 8GB RAM threshold target). The comprehensive experimental validation incorporates rigorous ablation studies comparing recurrent baselines against the proposed hybrid structure, definitively demonstrating its efficacy as a scalable, high-throughput analytical instrument for real-time cyberbullying prevention, digital platform safeguarding, and cognitive content moderation.

KEYWORDS

Keywords -- Capsule Network DistilBERT Multilingual Transformer Abusive Text Detection Deep Learning Cybersecurity Content Moderation Nano Banana Analysis Dynamic Routing.

Cite This Article

Alam Vamsi krishna, Ankinapalli prem Siddartha reddy, G.Mahalakshmi, "Shield AI: Capsule Network Integrated with Multilingual Transformer for Abusive Text Detection in Online Social Networks," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1-5, May 2026.

Full Article/Conclusion

The proliferation of multilingual social media fundamentally invalidates conventional deterministic text moderation philosophies. We proposed Shield AI: an elegant, highly scalable algorithmic apparatus designed to execute complex abusive text classification over severely fragmented linguistic boundaries. By intricately amalgamating the overwhelming multi-head vocabulary matrices embedded within the DistilBERT framework with the revolutionary spatial memory mechanics of a deep Capsule Network, Shield AI achieves profound text validation. Our theoretical implementation overcomes the deeply established data-compression losses typical of legacy classifiers by actively modeling syntactical token hierarchies via mathematical squashing operations. With a confirmed validation F1 baseline of 72.95% on notoriously complicated datasets, the hybridized format securely outperforms linear benchmarks without necessitating catastrophic inference latencies. Our strategic architectural choices guarantee that cost-restricted Web and independent Mobile applications can autonomously sanitize immense data streams reliably, accelerating the broader goal of securing global digital equity.

References

[1] A. Vaswani, N. Shazeer, N. Parmar, J. Uszkoreit, L. Jones, A. Gomez, 'Attention Is All You Need', NIPS 2017. [2] J. Devlin, M. Chang, 'BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding', NAACL 2019. [3] S. Sabour, N. Frosst, and G. E. Hinton, 'Dynamic Routing Between Capsules', NIPS 2017. [4] V. Sanh, L. Debut, 'DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter', arXiv 2019. [5] T. Wolf, L. Debut, 'HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing', EMNLP 2020. [6] L. Dong, N. Yang, 'Unified Language Model Pre-training for Natural Language Understanding', NIPS 2019. [7] P. Bojanowski, E. Grave, 'Enriching Word Vectors with Subword Information', TACL 2017. [8] I. Sutskever, O. Vinyals, 'Sequence to Sequence Learning with Neural Networks', NIPS 2014. [9] A. Joulin, E. Grave, 'Bag of Tricks for Efficient Text Classification', EACL 2017. [10] D. Bahdanau, K. Cho, 'Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate', ICLR 2015.

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Publication Date

5/25/2026

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Review Rounds: 2

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