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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM68648

Smart EV Water Detection System

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM68648

Volume:

10 |

10 |

Oct 2026

Pages:

1-5

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM68648

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

PB

Prajakta Bhosale

E&TC Dept

Bhivrabai Sawant polytechnic wagoli

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SG

Sneha Guntagule

E&TC Dept

Bhivrabai Sawant polytechnic wagoli

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RT

Rutuja Temgire

E&TC Dept

Bhivrabai Sawant polytechnic wagoli

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DS

Diksha Sartape

E&TC Dept

Bhivrabai Sawant polytechnic wagoli

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Mentors

MW

M.N. Waghmode

E&TC Dept

Bhivrabai Sawant polytechnic wagoli

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Abstract

The Smart EV Water Detection System is an intelligent safety and monitoring system designed to detect water leakage or water accumulation in critical areas of an Electric Vehicle (EV). Electric vehicles use high-voltage battery packs and electrical components that may be affected by water intrusion, potentially causing short circuits, electrical failures, battery damage, and safety hazards. The proposed system uses water detection sensors to identify the presence of water in sensitive areas of the electric vehicle, particularly near the battery compartment and other electrical sections. An Arduino microcontroller continuously monitors the sensor signals and processes the collected data. When water is detected, the system activates an alert mechanism, such as a buzzer and LED indicator, to notify the driver or user about the potential danger. The system can also be designed to send notifications through a wireless communication module. The main objective of this project is to improve the safety, reliability, and protection of electric vehicles by providing an early warning system against water leakage. It is designed to be cost-effective, compact, energy-efficient, and easy to install. The proposed system helps reduce the risk of electrical damage, improves vehicle safety, and supports the development of smart EV protection technologies.

KEYWORDS

Electric Vehicle (EV) Water Detection Sensor Arduino Battery Protection Leakage Detection Smart Monitoring System Safety Alert.

Cite This Article

Prajakta Bhosale, Sneha Guntagule, Rutuja Temgire, Diksha Sartape, M.N. Waghmode, "Smart EV Water Detection System," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 10, pp. 1-5, Oct 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM68648

Full Article/Conclusion

The Smart EV Water Detection System is designed to detect water leakage or water accumulation in sensitive areas of an Electric Vehicle. The system uses a water detection sensor, Arduino UNO, buzzer, and LED indicator to provide an early warning whenever water is detected. This project helps reduce the risk of electrical damage, short circuits, and other problems caused by water entering sensitive EV components. It is simple, economical, reliable, and easy to implement. Overall, this project demonstrates how sensor technology and microcontrollers can improve electric vehicle safety through automatic water detection and warning systems. It can be further developed with wireless communication and advanced monitoring features.

References

Project Title: Smart EV Water Detection System 1. ISO 20653:2023, Road Vehicles – Degrees of Protection (IP Code) – Protection Against Water and Dust. ISO 20653:2023 2. SAE International (2021), New Leak Detection Methodology to Protect against Water Ingress in Battery Packs. Technical Paper 3. Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Government of India, AIS-038 (Rev. 2) – Electric Vehicle Battery Safety Standards. Ministry of Road Transport & Highways 4. Amphenol Advanced Sensors, EV Battery Pack Water Detection Sensor. Thermometrics Sensor Assemblies+1 5. Renesas Electronics, Smart Water Leak Sensor – Design and Monitoring Technology. Renesas 6. Arduino, Arduino UNO Technical Documentation. Official Arduino Documentation. 7. International Electrotechnical Commission, IEC 60529 – Degrees of Protection Provided by Enclosures (IP Code). 8. SAE International, Water and Coolant Leak Detection Technologies for Electric Vehicle Battery Packs. Digi Key 9. Project component datasheets and manufacturer documentation for water sensors, buzzers, LEDs, resistors, and power supplies. 10. Reference websites:

Editorial & Review Transparency

Publication Date

10/31/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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Conflict of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.

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