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Paper ID:IJSREM62443

SOCIAL MEDIA AND TEEN SELF-PERCEPTION: A survey-based study on confidence, comparison and social pressure among students aged 14–17

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM62443

Volume:

10 |

5 |

May 2026

Pages:

1-3

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM62443

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

SKR

Shamsheer Kaur Randhawa

Student (Class X)

Yadavindra Public School, Patiala

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Abstract

Abstract: Social media plays a significant role in shaping teenage identity and self-perception. This study investigates the impact of social media on confidence, social comparison, and perceived pressure among students aged 14–17. A survey of 52 students was conducted using a structured questionnaire. The findings reveal that a majority of students engage in social comparison and experience pressure to present an idealized version of themselves online. While social media supports connection and self-expression, it also negatively affects confidence for many users. The study highlights the dual influence of social media and suggests the need for mindful usage among teenagers.

KEYWORDS

Keywords: Social Media Teenagers Self-Perception Social Comparison Confidence Online Pressure Adolescents Digital Behavior

Cite This Article

Shamsheer Kaur Randhawa, "SOCIAL MEDIA AND TEEN SELF-PERCEPTION: A survey-based study on confidence, comparison and social pressure among students aged 14–17," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1-3, May 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM62443

Full Article/Conclusion

This study concludes that social media plays a significant role in shaping how teenagers perceive themselves. It is not just a platform for communication, but also a space where identity, confidence, and self-worth are influenced. The findings clearly show that while social media offers benefits such as connection and self-expression, it also creates challenges like comparison, pressure, and dependence on validation. These effects are especially important during adolescence, a stage where individuals are still developing their sense of self. However, it is important to note that social media itself is not entirely harmful. Its impact depends largely on how it is used and understood. With the right awareness and balanced usage, teenagers can benefit from social media without letting it negatively affect their confidence and mental well-being. In conclusion, social media is a powerful tool, and learning to use it wisely is essential for maintaining a healthy self-perception.

References

1.        Pew Research Center (2022). Teens, Social Media and Technology. Keles, B., McCrae, N., & Grealish, A. (2020). 2.        Influence of social media on mental health. Vogel, E. et al. (2014). Social comparison and self-esteem. Common Sense Media (2021). Media Use by Teens

Editorial & Review Transparency

Publication Date

5/4/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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10

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5

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The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.

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