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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
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Paper ID:
10.55041/IJSREM.RACCES079
Volume:
10 |
4 |
April 2026
Pages:
1-5
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
Computer Science & Engineering
Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India
Computer Science & Engineering
Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India
Computer Science & Engineering
Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India
Computer Science & Engineering
Bharathiyar Institute of Engineering for women (Autonomous) Salem, TamilNadu, India
Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) has become an important research area in the field of human–computer interaction, as it enables machines to understand and respond to human emotions through speech signals. Recognizing emotions from speech can significantly improve the performance of applications such as virtual assistants, call center analytics, healthcare monitoring, and intelligent tutoring systems. However, accurately identifying emotional states from speech is a challenging task because emotions are expressed through subtle variations in tone, pitch, rhythm, and speech patterns. Traditional SER systems mainly rely on handcrafted acoustic features such as Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs), pitch, and energy, which may not effectively capture complex emotional information present in speech signals. To overcome these limitations, this study proposes a Speech Emotion Recognition approach using audio embeddings combined with the Wav2Vec 2.0 deep learning model. Wav2Vec 2.0 is a self-supervised representation learning framework that can learn powerful speech representations directly from raw audio data without requiring extensive labeled datasets. In the proposed method, speech signals are first processed to generate high-level audio embeddings that represent the essential characteristics of the speech signal in a compact numerical form. These embeddings help in capturing important temporal and spectral information related to emotional expressions.
KEYWORDS
Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) using audio embeddings combined with the Wav2Vec2 model provides an effective approach for identifying emotions from speech signals. In this work, raw speech data is first preprocessed through noise removal, silence trimming, normalization, and resampling to improve audio quality. The processed speech is then converted into meaningful numerical representations known as audio embeddings. These embeddings capture important characteristics of speech such as pitch, tone, rhythm, and intensity. The Wav2Vec2 model plays a crucial role in extracting deep and contextual speech features directly from raw audio signals. By leveraging self-supervised learning, Wav2Vec2 can learn powerful speech representations without requiring extensive labeled data. These learned features help improve the model’s ability to detect subtle emotional patterns in speech. Overall, the proposed system demonstrates that deep learning–based speech representations significantly enhance emotion recognition performance. This approach can be applied in several real-world applications including human–computer interaction, mental health monitoring, call center analytics, virtual assistants, and emotion-aware systems. Future work can focus on improving model accuracy by using larger datasets, multimodal inputs such as facial expressions, and advanced deep learning architectures.
1. Surabhi V, Saurabh M. Speech emotion recognition: A review. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET). 2016;03:313-316 2. Nicholson, J., Takahashi, K. &Nakatsu, R. Emotion Recognition in Speech Using Neural Networks. NCA 9, 290– 296(2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/s005210070006. 3. ‘Han, Kun / Yu, Dong / Tashev, Ivan (2014): “Speech emotion recognition using deep neural network ” 4. A. Rajasekhar, M. K. Hota, ―A Study of Speech, Speaker and Emotion Recognition using Mel Frequency Cepstrum Coefficients and Support Vector Machines‖, International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing, pp. 0114-0118, 2018. 5. Zheng, W. L., Zhu, J., Peng, Y.: EEG-based emotion classification using deep belief networks. In: IEEE International Conference on Multimedia & Expo, pp. 1-6 (2014). 6. Parthasarathy S, TashevI.Convolutional neural network techniques for speech emotion recognition. In: 2018 16th International Workshop on Acoustic Signal Enhancement (IWAENC). IEEE 2018. pp. 121-125. 7. Matilda S. Emotion recognition: A survey. International Journal of Advanced Computer Research. 2015;3(1):14-19 8. Lim W, Jang D, Lee T. Speech emotion recognition using convolutional and recurrent neural networks. Asia- Pacific. 2017:1-4 9. G. Liu, W. He, B. Jin, ―Feature fusion of speech emotion recognition based on deep Learning‖, 2018 International Conference on Network Infrastructure and Digital Content (IC-NIDC), pp. 193-197, 2018.
Publication Date
5/1/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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Conflict of Interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.
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