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Paper ID:IJSREM67560

Structural Steel Fabrication Practices in Civil Engineering

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM67560

Volume:

10 |

9 |

Sep 2026

Pages:

1-5

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM67560

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

YVM

Yashraj Vinayak Maid

Civil Engineering

SAU. SUNDARBAI MANIK ADSUL POLYTECHNIC CHAS, AHILYANAGER

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AKB

Atharva Kishor Belhekar

Civil Engineering

SAU. SUNDARBAI MANIK ADSUL POLYTECHNIC CHAS, AHILYANAGER

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SCB

Sanskar Chandrakant Bhor

Civil Engineering

SAU. SUNDARBAI MANIK ADSUL POLYTECHNIC CHAS, AHILYANAGER

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AAA

Aditya Ambadas Aghav

Civil Engineering

SAU. SUNDARBAI MANIK ADSUL POLYTECHNIC CHAS, AHILYANAGER

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DRS.G

Dr. Ramesh Suryabhan . Gadakh

Civil Engineering

SAU. SUNDARBAI MANIK ADSUL POLYTECHNIC CHAS, AHILYANAGER

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Abstract

Industrial training forms an essential part of the Diploma in Civil Engineering curriculum, allowing students to relate classroom knowledge to real manufacturing practice. This paper presents a study of structural steel fabrication as observed and practised during a twelve-week industrial training programme carried out at Diamond Engineering, Ahilyanagar, a structural steel fabrication and engineering unit. The paper discusses the manufacturing workflow of structural steel hardware, including foundation bolts, sag rods and bracing members, covering the stages of measurement, cutting, filing, threading, bending, bolting, plating, painting, sorting, bunching and dispatch. It also examines the quality control instruments and safety practices used at each stage of production. The study shows that a structured, machine-assisted fabrication workflow improves dimensional accuracy, consistency, and product reliability compared with informal manual practice, while also highlighting the continuing importance of engineering judgement, inspection and documentation in a small, growing fabrication enterprise.

KEYWORDS

Structural steel fabrication foundation bolts sag rods bracing members quality control industrial training civil engineering.

Cite This Article

Yashraj Vinayak Maid, Atharva Kishor Belhekar, Sanskar Chandrakant Bhor, Aditya Ambadas Aghav, Dr. Ramesh Suryabhan . Gadakh, "Structural Steel Fabrication Practices in Civil Engineering," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 9, pp. 1-5, Sep 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM67560

Full Article/Conclusion

Structural steel fabrication, as observed during industrial training at Diamond Engineering, plays an important role in civil engineering by supplying the foundation bolts, sag rods, bracing members and allied hardware used in industrial sheds and structural frameworks. The training provided practical exposure to the complete manufacturing workflow, from raw material preparation through filing, cutting, threading, bending, bolting, plating, painting, sorting, bunching and dispatch. Compared with purely manual fabrication, a workshop combining hand skills with dedicated machinery and measuring instruments offers important advantages such as improved dimensional accuracy, consistent thread quality, better surface protection and more reliable batch production. However, machinery alone is not sufficient to guarantee quality. Systematic inspection, correct use of measuring instruments, proper sorting and classification, safety awareness and sound engineering judgement remain essential throughout the fabrication process. Industrial training of this kind is therefore an important part of preparing civil engineering students to understand how the structural hardware specified in their design work is actually manufactured, checked and delivered.

References

Bureau of Indian Standards. IS 800:2007 — General Construction in Steel — Code of Practice (Third Revision). New Delhi: BIS. Bureau of Indian Standards. IS 1367 (Parts 1–20) — Technical Supply Conditions for Threaded Steel Fasteners. New Delhi: BIS. Bureau of Indian Standards. IS 4000:1992 — High Strength Bolts in Steel Structures — Code of Practice. New Delhi: BIS. Diamond Engineering. Company records, workshop process information and training guidance provided during the internship period, Ahilyanagar, Maharashtra. Internship Daily Diary (Format-6), Department of Civil Engineering, Sau. Sundarbai Manik Adsul Polytechnic, Chas, Ahilyanagar, Academic Year 2026–2027. Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education (MSBTE). Curriculum documentation for Industrial Training, Course Code 315004. Duggal, S. K. Design of Steel Structures. New Delhi: McGraw Hill Education. Faculty guidance and classroom notes, Department of Civil Engineering, Sau. Sundarbai Manik Adsul Polytechnic, Chas, Ahilyanagar. General reference material on structural fasteners, foundation bolts and structural steel detailing practice, as studied during the Diploma in Civil Engineering programme.

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Publication Date

9/29/2026

Peer Review Type

Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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