Study and Analysis of Steel, RCC, and Composite Structure Comparison

Study and Analysis of Steel, RCC, and Composite Structure Comparison

Mr. Shubham Warkade1 , Dr. Sushant Gajbhiye2

1PG Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering

Guru Nanak Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India

2Project Guide, Department of Civil Engineering

Guru Nanak Institute of Technology, Nagpur, India

Abstract

In India, plain concrete is a common building material, especially for medium- and low-rise buildings. Even while steel is still widely used in high-rise structures and composite construction is less frequent, it's possible that composite construction could prove more beneficial in these projects. Reinforced concrete is often used in construction projects. Steel beams are put into concrete to make reinforced concrete, an efficient composite material. The distinguishing feature of composite construction is the secure joining and bending of two load-bearing structural elements into a single piece. When compared to RCC most steel frames, composite constructions are considered to be some of the least expensive and transient building materials. The main component of a composite construction is an I-section column embedded or encased in building materials, or a tube of steel filled with steel and concrete. Composed of cold steel plates plus mortar, Part I consists of a beam plus a plate for the deck. The beams are connected to the top slab using fire-resistant and robust shear connections.

Keywords— Steel Concrete Composite Building, RCC building, Seismic Analysis etc.