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Paper ID:IJSREM17389

Subverting Patriarchy: An Analysis of Gender and Power in Women Writing

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM17389

Volume:

7 |

1 |

Jan 2023

Pages:

1-10

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM17389

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Bichitra Barman

Department of English

Chandrapur College, Chandrapur, West Bengal, India

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Abstract

This paper examines how women writers have historically subverted patriarchal norms by redefining gender roles and challenging power structures in their work. Through a close analysis of selected texts, this research explores how female authors use narrative voice, character development, and thematic elements to critique and resist male-dominated systems. By bringing women’s experiences to the forefront, these writers question traditional notions of femininity, agency, and autonomy, often highlighting the intersections of gender, class, and race in their critiques. This study seeks to demonstrate how women’s literature has not only carved out a space for alternative narratives within a patriarchal society but has also become a powerful tool for social commentary and change. Through examining specific literary techniques and themes, the paper reveals how these authors disrupt conventional power dynamics, advocating for more egalitarian representations of gender. In doing so, it contributes to a deeper understanding of the transformative role of women’s writing in challenging societal norms and advancing gender equity.

KEYWORDS

Keywords: Patriarchy Gender roles Power dynamics Feminist literature Narrative voice Gender and class intersectionality social critique.

Cite This Article

Bichitra Barman, "Subverting Patriarchy: An Analysis of Gender and Power in Women Writing," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1-10, Jan 2023. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM17389

Full Article/Conclusion

This study has explored the ways in which women writers subvert patriarchy through their nuanced portrayals of gender, power, and resistance. By examining key literary techniques such as narrative voice, character development, and symbolism, it is evident that female authors use their works not only to challenge patriarchal structures but also to redefine the roles and agency of women within them. These writers give voice to women’s experiences, often silenced or marginalized in patriarchal societies, and present them as active agents of change, capable of resisting and reshaping the power dynamics that seek to oppress them. Through the lens of intersectionality, the research has further highlighted how race, class, and gender intersect to create unique forms of oppression for women. By foregrounding these multiple layers of identity, women’s literature exposes the complexity of social hierarchies and emphasizes the need for a more inclusive approach to gender justice—one that addresses the varied and compounded ways women experience inequality. Whether through subtle acts of resistance or overt acts of defiance, these writers illustrate that women’s struggle for autonomy and power is not a singular experience, but one that varies across different social, cultural, and economic contexts. Ultimately, the subversion of patriarchy in women’s writing is not just a critique of gendered oppression but also a call for a reimagined society where women’s voices are integral to shaping collective norms and values. By challenging the traditional power structures that define women's roles, these writers contribute to a broader, more equitable vision of the world—one that advocates for gender equality, social justice, and the empowerment of marginalized voices. Through their transformative works, women writers continue to carve out spaces for resistance and agency, inspiring future generations to question, redefine, and dismantle the patriarchal systems that have long governed their lives.

References

Almuthaybiri, Adel Musaylih. "Breaking the chains: women’s writing against patriarchy in Saudi narratives." British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies (2024): 1-17. Abraham, Kochurani. Persisting patriarchy: Intersectionalities, negotiations, subversions. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2019. Abraham, Kochurani, and Kochurani Abraham. "The Politics of Negotiating and Subverting Patriarchy." Persisting Patriarchy: Intersectionalities, Negotiations, Subversions (2019): 167-199. Bindu, R. Destabilizing patriarchal discursive practices: Strategies of subversion and re-vision in Angela Carter’s fiction. Diss. Research and post graduate department of English, Sree Kerala Varma college, Thrissur., 2019. Bryson, Valerie. "‘Patriarchy’: A concept too useful to lose." Contemporary Politics 5.4 (1999): 311-324. Bondi, Liz. "In whose words? On gender identities, knowledge and writing practices." Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers (1997): 245-258. Dugaje, Manohar D. “Subverting the patriarchy: A feministic reading of Chetan Bhagat’s Novels.” International Journal of English Research, Volume 2; Issue 4; July 2016; Page No. 36-38 Ebert, Teresa L. "The romance of patriarchy: Ideology, subjectivity, and postmodern feminist cultural theory." Cultural Critique 10 (1988): 19-57. Gonzalez, Taylor. Feminine Power through the Performance of Gender and Identity: Subverting Patriarchal Standards and the Gender Binary. University of Central Oklahoma, 2021. Kramarae  Cheris.  Routledge International  Encyclopedia of Women: Global Women's Issues and Knowledge, New York: Routledge, 2000. Lewis, Magda. "Interrupting patriarchy: Politics, resistance, and transformation in the feminist classroom." Harvard educational review 60.4 (1990): 467-489. Murati Kurti, Fjola. "“A feminist subversion of fairy tales”: Écriture féminine, gender stereotypes, and the rejection of patriarchy in Angela Carter’s The Bloody Chamber." (2021). Modleski, Tania. "Feminism and the power of interpretation: Some critical readings." Feminist studies/critical studies. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1986. 121-138. Maleki, Nasser, and Pedram Lalbakhsh. "Black woman, Indoctrination of the Male, and Subversion of the patriarchy in Ngugi’s Weep Not, Child." 3L, Language, Linguistics, Literature 18.4 (2012). Newton, Judith Lowder. Women, Power and Subversion (Routledge Revivals): Social Strategies in British Fiction, 1778-1860. Routledge, 2013.

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Publication Date

1/26/2023

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Review Rounds: 2

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