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Paper ID:IJSREM63821

SUSTAINABLE HIGHWAY ENGINEERING DECISIONS USING CONVENTIONAL AND DIGITAL ANALYTICAL TOOLS

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM63821

Volume:

10 |

5 |

May 2026

Pages:

1-7

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM63821

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

RKY

Ranjeet Kumar Yadav

Department of civil engineering

VIKRANT UNIVERSITY, GWALIOR

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PAR

Prof. Anil Rajpoot

Department of civil engineering

VIKRANT UNIVERSITY, GWALIOR

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Abstract

Highway construction projects are essential for economic growth, regional connectivity, and industrial development. However, delays in highway projects remain one of the most significant challenges faced by the construction industry worldwide, particularly in developing countries like India. Delays result in cost overruns, contractual disputes, reduced productivity, and public inconvenience. This research paper examines decision-making models used for delay mitigation in highway construction projects. The study explores traditional and modern decision-making approaches such as Critical Path Method (CPM), Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT), Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Fuzzy-AHP, Decision Trees, Building Information Modeling (BIM), and Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based predictive models. The paper also analyzes major delay factors in Indian highway projects and proposes an integrated framework for proactive delay mitigation. Statistical findings from recent studies indicate that land acquisition delays, poor planning, regulatory approvals, and financial constraints are major contributors to project delays. The study concludes that hybrid decision-support systems integrating risk assessment, data analytics, and digital construction technologies can significantly reduce project delays and improve highway project performance.

KEYWORDS

Keywords: Highway construction delay mitigation decision-making models AHP CPM BIM risk assessment infrastructure management.

Cite This Article

Ranjeet Kumar Yadav, Prof. Anil Rajpoot, "SUSTAINABLE HIGHWAY ENGINEERING DECISIONS USING CONVENTIONAL AND DIGITAL ANALYTICAL TOOLS," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1-7, May 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM63821

Full Article/Conclusion

Delays in highway construction projects remain a major challenge affecting economic growth and infrastructure development. Research findings show that land acquisition delays, regulatory approvals, poor planning, and financial instability are the primary causes of project overruns. Decision-making models such as CPM, PERT, AHP, Fuzzy-AHP, BIM, and AI-based systems provide effective tools for mitigating these delays. The study concludes that integrated decision-support systems combining traditional scheduling techniques with digital technologies offer the most effective solution for modern highway project management. Future highway projects should adopt AI-enabled predictive systems and BIM-integrated management frameworks to improve efficiency, reduce delays, and optimize infrastructure delivery.

References

1.                Hemanta Doloi, Anil Sawhney, and K.C. Iyer, “Structural Equation Model for Investigating Factors Affecting Delay in Indian Construction Projects,” Construction Management and Economics, 2012. 2.                Kamal Sharma and Manoj Kumar Trivedi, “Statistical Analysis of Delay-Causing Factors in Indian Highway Construction Projects under Hybrid Annuity Model,” Transportation Research Record, 2023. 3.                Saurabh Jindal and Indrasen Singh, “Application of Integrated Fuzzy-AHP and Decision Tree Model for Delay Management in Road Construction Projects,” Journal of Real Estate, Construction & Management, 2023. 4.                L. Pinky Devi and Sindhu, “Delay Analysis of Infrastructure Construction Projects in India,” Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series A, 2025. 5.                Aziz, R.F. and Abdel-Hakam, A.A., “Exploring Delay Causes of Road Construction Projects in Egypt,” Alexandria Engineering Journal, 2016. 6.                Anastasopoulos, P.C. et al., “Empirical Assessment of the Likelihood and Duration of Highway Project Time Delays,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 2012. 7.                Mahamid, I., “Risk Matrix for Factors Affecting Time Delay in Road Construction Projects,” Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 2011. 8.                Molenaar, K.R., “Programmatic Cost Risk Analysis for Highway Megaprojects,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 2005. 9.                Durdyev, S. and Hosseini, M.R., “Causes of Delays on Construction Projects: A Comprehensive List,” International Journal of Managing Projects in Business, 2020. 10.             Ayushi Agnihotri and Rajesh Joshi, “Analysis of Delay Factors in Highway Construction Projects and Their Mitigation Strategies,” International Journal of Innovation in Engineering Research & Management, 2024.  

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Publication Date

5/23/2026

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Review Rounds: 2

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