The Role of Quantum Computing in Addressing the Big Data Problem in AI with Scaling Machine Learning Models: A Study

The Role of Quantum Computing in Addressing the Big Data Problem in AI with Scaling Machine Learning Models: A Study

1Sivananda Lahari Reddy.Elicherla, 2V. Ravindra Reddy

1Sr.Software Engineer, ANZ Operations and Technology, Bengaluru

2 Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Technology, S.K.University, Ananthapuramu

ABSTRACT

The exponential growth of big data in artificial intelligence (AI) has posed significant challenges for scaling machine learning (ML) models efficiently. Classical computing methods struggle to process vast datasets and optimize complex ML models in a feasible timeframe. Quantum computing offers a promising paradigm shift by leveraging quantum mechanics to perform computations at unprecedented scales and speeds. This study explores the role of quantum computing in addressing the big data problem in AI, with a focus on its potential to enhance the scalability of ML models. Key topics include quantum-enhanced data processing, optimization of large-scale algorithms, and advancements in quantum machine learning (QML). We analyze the theoretical benefits of quantum approaches, such as faster matrix inversion and efficient kernel methods, alongside practical developments in quantum hardware and hybrid classical-quantum frameworks. The study further highlights the challenges, such as noise, hardware limitations, and the gap between theoretical and practical implementations. By bridging quantum computing with AI, this research identifies avenues for accelerating innovation in scalable ML, paving the way for breakthroughs in data-intensive applications.

KEYWORDS: Quantum computing, artificial intelligence, big data, machine learning, scalability, quantum machine learning (QML), data processing, optimization, hybrid quantum-classical frameworks