Web 3.0: Next Generation Architecture of Web

In the ongoing evolution of the Internet, web-based technologies opened up unimaginable opportunities and challenges. Traditional web, i.e., Web 1.0 was a Read-Only medium; the next version, Web 2.0, established itself as a Read/Write medium. In the current evolving version of web, viz., Web 3.0, users are able to read, write, and execute documents and machines will be able to perform some of the thinking previously only reserved for humans. In a short period of time, Web 2.0 and now Web 3.0 have created new tools and technologies to facilitate web-based task. In this paper, we will begin by discussing some definitions of Web 3.0, its evolution and characteristics. Next, we discussed the possible future technologies, trends, tools and services of Web 3.0 that will benefit every sector of industries and knowledge construction based on the Semantic Web.