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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
IJSREM64846
Volume:
10 |
6 |
Jun 2026
Pages:
1-6
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

Department of Computer Application
Nehru Institute of Information Technology and Management

Department of Computer Application
Nehru Institute of Information Technology and Management
Aviation disasters involving missing aircraft present one of the most complex investigative challenges in modern aerospace science. The disappearance of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 in March 2014 remains unsolved despite extensive international search efforts. Traditional investigation frameworks depend on static satellite handshake records, manual radar analysis, and retrospective oceanographic studies, which are incapable of generating real-time predictive insights. The proposed system, "Agentic AI & Digital Twin for Aircraft Disappearance Prediction," introduces an intelligent web-based platform that integrates Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Digital Twin Technology, Monte Carlo flight path simulation, and interactive geographic visualization. The system employs a Logistic Regression classification model trained using Scikit-Learn to evaluate aircraft telemetry parameters and calculate real-time disappearance risk scores. A stochastic flight simulation engine generates hundreds of alternative trajectories from Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA), constrained by Inmarsat satellite BTO ping arc data. An integrated oceanographic drift module simulates 300-day debris migration patterns using ocean current behavior. The application is developed using Python and Flask, providing an interactive real-time dashboard. Features such as live flight simulation maps using Leaflet.js, AI risk analysis charts using Chart.js, probability prediction panels, search zone heatmaps, debris drift tracking, and flight timeline visualization improve investigation efficiency. The proposed system demonstrates effective application in aviation accident investigation, search and rescue operations, maritime debris tracking, and aerospace research.
KEYWORDS
The project "Agentic AI & Digital Twin for Aircraft Disappearance Prediction" has been successfully designed and developed as a robust, real-time solution for intelligent aviation investigation and search zone prediction. In an era where aviation safety and spectrum integrity are increasingly critical, this system provides a meaningful bridge between complex flight telemetry data and actionable investigative intelligence. By integrating a Monte Carlo stochastic flight simulation engine with Inmarsat BTO satellite arc constraints, the system effectively models hundreds of possible aircraft trajectories and identifies high-probability crash corridors. The Logistic Regression machine learning classifier demonstrates reliable performance in analysing telemetry parameters including fuel depletion, communication loss, route deviation, and weather risk to output accurate disappearance probability scores. The implementation of an interactive Flask dashboard equipped with Leaflet.js live maps, animated flight markers, confidence-based search zone overlays, Chart.js risk visualizations, and a 300-day ocean debris drift simulation ensures that complex aviation investigation data is accessible to both expert researchers and operational search teams. Overall, the Agentic AI & Digital Twin system stands as a scalable, open-source, and efficient tool addressing modern challenges in aviation accident investigation, maritime search optimization, and aerospace intelligence. The project successfully meets all its initial objectives, delivering a high-performance investigative platform ready for deployment in real-world aviation monitoring and search-and-rescue environments.
1. The Search for Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 – Journal of Navigation, Cambridge. Available: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/j ournal-of-navigation 2. Ocean Surface Current Modeling and Debris Drift Prediction – Ocean Modelling, Sciencedirect. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/oce an-modelling 3. Scikit-Learn: Machine Learning in Python – Pedregosa et al., JMLR, 2011. Available: https://jmlr.org/papers/v12/pedregosa11a. html 4. Monte Carlo Simulation Techniques – Environmental Modelling and Software, Sciencedirect. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/en vironmental-modelling-and-software 5. Stefan Brennsteiner, Towards Real-Time Machine Learning Enhanced Signal Detection in 5G-NR, University of Edinburgh, 2023. Available: https://era.ed.ac.uk/handle/1842/42067 6. Flask Documentation. Available: https://flask.palletsprojects.com 7. Scikit-Learn Documentation. Available: https://scikit-learn.org 8. Leaflet.js Documentation. Available: https://leafletjs.com 9. Pandas Documentation. Available: https://pandas.pydata.org 10. NumPy Documentation. Available: https://numpy.org/doc
Publication Date
6/12/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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Conflict of Interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.
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