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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
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Paper ID:
IJSREM68672
Volume:
10 |
11 |
Nov 2026
Pages:
1-7
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

APPLIED MATHEMATICS
RKGIT

APPLIED MATHEMATICS
RKGIT

APPLIED MATHEMATICS
RKGIT
In this paper, we establish novel common fixed point and tripled coincidence point theorems by synthesizing recent advances in perturbed metric fixed point theory, potential-driven contractions, and dual rectangular b-metric spaces. First, we establish a common fixed point theorem for an alternating pair of mappings satisfying a generalized potential-difference contraction condition in complete perturbed metric spaces, thereby unifying the results of Singh and Devi with the discontinuous fixed point framework of Pant et al. Second, we establish common tripled fixed point and tripled coincidence point theorems for nonlinear mappings acting on spaces endowed with two perturbed rectangular b-metrics, generalising the theorems of Gu and Liu under perturbed error structures. Step-by-step detailed proofs are provided, accompanied by three illustrative examples verifying the conditions and highlighting the role of potential and perturbation functions. Finally, a comprehensive conclusion and full declarations are presented.
KEYWORDS
In this paper, we synthesized and extended the main results of Singh and Devi [18], Pant et al. [17], and Gu and Liu [6] into unified frameworks: 1. We formulated an alternating common fixed point theorem for a pair of mappings satisfying a potential-difference contractive condition in perturbed metric spaces. By introducing the auxiliary function, this result relaxes traditional continuity constraints and encompasses mappings exhibiting discontinuities at the boundary. 2. We generalized common tripled fixed point and coincidence point theorems to dual perturbed rectangular-metric spaces. Detailed Cauchy convergence criteria were developed for sequences with both odd and even step lengths under rectangular topological constraints with parameter. 3. Three analytical examples were provided to demonstrate the efficacy, consistency, and applicability of the theoretical conclusions. Future research may investigate the application of these perturbed rectangular-metric results to non-linear matrix equations, fractional boundary value problems, and coupled systems of Fredholm integral equations with perturbed kernel data.
[1] A. Branciari, A fixed point theorem of Banach-Caccioppoli type on a class of generalized metric spaces, Publ. Math. Debrecen, 57(1-2) (2000), 31–37. https://doi.org/10.5937/matbil0024031B [2] J. Caristi, Fixed point theorems for mappings satisfying inwardness conditions, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 215 (1976), 241–251. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-1976-0394326-4 [3] S. Czerwik, Contraction mappings in b-metric spaces, Acta Math. Inform. Univ. Ostraviensis, 1(1) (1993), 5–11. [4] R. George, S. Radenović, K. P. Reshma, and S. Shukla, Rectangular b-metric spaces and contraction principles, J. Nonlinear Sci. Appl., 8(6) (2015), 1005–1013. https://doi.org/10.22436/jnsa.008.06.12 [5] F. Gu and L. Y. Liu, Common tripled fixed point theorem in two rectangular b-metric spaces and applications, J. Nonlinear Sci. Appl., 10(6) (2017), 3201–3216. https://doi.org/10.22436/jnsa.010.06.33 [6] M. Jleli and B. Samet, Fixed point theory on perturbed metric spaces, J. Fixed Point Theory Appl., 26(1) (2024), Art. 12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-023-01103-w [7] R. Kannan, Some results on fixed points, Amer. Math. Monthly, 75(1) (1968), 71–76. https://doi.org/10.1080/00029890.1968.11970950 [8] M. K. Mishra, S. Sachdeva, and R. Bhardwaj, A common fixed point theorem in M-fuzzy metric spaces satisfying integral type implicit relations, Res. J. Appl. Sci. Eng. Technol., 2(5) (2010), 418–421. [9] M. K. Mishra, S. Sachdeva, and R. Bhardwaj, A view on fixed point for more general occasionally non-commuting mappings, Int. J. Comput. Technol. Appl., 1(1) (2010), 8–10. [10] M. K. Mishra, S. Sachdeva, and R. Bhardwaj, On Greguš type common fixed point for four sub compatible maps in a metric space satisfying integral type inequality, Int. J. Math. Sci. Eng. Appl., 5(1) (2011), 1–9.
Publication Date
11/2/2026
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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