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ArticlePeer ReviewedOpen AccessPlagiarism Passed
Paper ID:IJSREM63067

Design and Prototype of A 3d Printed House Model

Stream/Area:

-

Subject:

-

Paper ID:

IJSREM63067

Volume:

10 |

5 |

May 2026

Pages:

1-6

Publication Frequency:

Monthly (12 issues per year)

DOI
Digital Object Identifier
10.55041/IJSREM63067

License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.

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Authors

KSV

Kandekar Sonali Valmik

Department of Civil Engineering

Amrutvahini College of Engineering, Sangamner

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KKD

Khatal Kishori Dipak

Department of Civil Engineering

Amrutvahini College of Engineering, Sangamner

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GMB

Gondake Manisha Baban

Department of Civil Engineering

Amrutvahini College of Engineering, Sangamner

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KPL

Kokate Prashant Laxman

Department of Civil Engineering

Amrutvahini College of Engineering, Sangamner

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PMAN

Prof. M. A. Nawale

Department of Civil Engineering

Amrutvahini College of Engineering, Sangamner

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Abstract

The project titled “Design and Prototype of a 3D Printed House Model” focuses on the application of 3D printing technology in modern construction practices. The main objective of this project is to design and develop a small-scale prototype of a house using additive manufacturing techniques and to study its advantages over traditional construction methods. The project demonstrates how layer-by-layer fabrication can reduce construction time, labor dependency, and material wastage while improving design flexibility and precision. The house model was first designed using Computer-Aided Design (CAD) software and then converted into an STL format for slicing and G-code generation. The prototype was fabricated using a 3D printer with suitable printing material such as PLA filament. Various parameters including print quality, dimensional accuracy, material consumption, and printing time were analyzed during the development process.

KEYWORDS

Keywords: 3D Printing Additive Manufacturing House Prototype CAD Modeling Sustainable Construction PLA Filament Rapid Prototyping Construction Automation Smart Housing Civil Engineering.

Cite This Article

Kandekar Sonali Valmik, Khatal Kishori Dipak, Gondake Manisha Baban, Kokate Prashant Laxman, Prof. M. A. Nawale, "Design and Prototype of A 3d Printed House Model," International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1-6, May 2026. https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM63067

Full Article/Conclusion

The project titled “Design and Prototype of a 3D Printed House Model” successfully demonstrated the application of additive manufacturing technology in the field of construction and civil engineering. The study involved the complete workflow of designing a house model using CAD software, converting it into STL format, performing slicing operations, generating G-code, and fabricating the prototype using a 3D printer. The final prototype was developed with good dimensional accuracy, structural stability, and proper surface finish. The project proved that 3D printing technology can significantly reduce construction time, material wastage, and labor dependency when compared to traditional construction methods. The layer-by-layer fabrication process provided better precision and design flexibility, allowing the creation of complex architectural structures with minimal manual effort. The use of digital modeling and automated manufacturing also improved efficiency and reduced the possibility of human error during fabrication. Furthermore, the project highlighted the future potential of 3D printing technology for sustainable and affordable housing solutions. The technology can play an important role in rapid construction, disaster-relief housing, smart city development, and eco-friendly infrastructure systems. Overall, the developed prototype successfully validates the feasibility and effectiveness of 3D printing as an innovative solution for modern construction practices.

References

1.      Buswell, R. A., de Silva, W. R. L., Jones, S. Z., & Dirrenberger, J. (2018). 3D printing using concrete extrusion: A roadmap for research. Cement and Concrete Research, 112, 37–49. 2.      Perkins, I., & Skitmore, M. (2015). Three-dimensional printing in the construction industry: A review. International Journal of Construction Management, 15(1), 1–9. 3.      Wu, P., Wang, J., & Wang, X. (2016). A critical review of the use of 3D printing in the construction industry. Automation in Construction, 68, 21–31. 4.      Zhang, Y., Li, Z., Wang, F., & Ma, G. (2019). Fresh and hardened properties of 3D printed concrete: A review. Construction and Building Materials, 228, 116770. 5.      Lim, S., Buswell, R. A., Le, T. T., Wackrow, R., Austin, S. A., & Gibb, A. G. F. (2012). Developments in construction-scale additive manufacturing processes. Automation in Construction, 21, 262–268. 6.      Nematollahi, B., Xia, M., & Sanjayan, J. (2017). Current progress of 3D concrete printing technologies. Procedia Engineering, 174, 111–118. 7.      Zhu, B., Pan, J., Nematollahi, B., Zhou, Z., & Zhang, Y. (2021). Properties of sustainable 3D printed concrete using recycled materials. Journal of Cleaner Production, 280, 124279. 8.      Kothman, I., & Faber, N. (2016). How 3D printing changes the rules: The implications of additive manufacturing for the construction sector. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 113, 292–302. 9.      Tay, Y. W. D., Panda, B., Paul, S. C., & Tan, M. J. (2017). 3D printing trends in building and construction industry: A review. Virtual and Physical Prototyping, 12(3), 261–276. 10.   Le, T. T., Austin, S. A., Lim, S., Buswell, R. A., Law, R., Gibb, A. G. F., & Thorpe, T. (2012). Mix design and fresh properties for high-performance printing concrete. Materials and Structures, 45, 1221–1232.

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Publication Date

5/12/2026

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Double-Blind Peer Review

Review Rounds: 2

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