Design and Fabrication of Pesticides Spraying Drone for Agriculture

There are many technologies involved in modern Agriculture, where spraying with pesticides using drones is one of the emerging technologies. Spraying with personal insecticide causes many harmful effects on the workers involved in the spraying program. Exposure effects can range from mild skin irritation to birth defects, tumors, genetic mutations, blood and nerve disorders, endocrine disorders, dehydration or death. The WHO (World Health Organization) estimated that as many as one million infected cases were sprayed with insecticides on the plant. This explored the design of a non-aircraft aircraft fitted with a 12 V sprayer, a 0.50 Gm Liter storage tank, 4 microphones for atomize with a good spray, an octocopter stop frame, a suitable seating frame, 8 m -Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) has suitable propellers to produce the required thrust of about 38.2 KG (100% RPM) and a suitable Lithium-Polymer (LI-PO) battery with a current capacity of 22000 mAh and 22.2 V to meet the required current requirements and voltage. The First-Person View (FPV) camera and transmitter can be adjusted and wireless to monitor the spraying process and monitor pest infestation on plants. This pesticide spray drone reduces the time, number of workers and the cost of installing a pesticide. This type of drone can also be used to spray disinfectant on buildings, bodies of water and in densely populated areas by altering the flow of pump discharge.