"Solar Floating System with Sun Tracking"
Kalyani Bhade1, Shweta Ghuse2, Ankit Geddam3, Shreenath Deo4, Sudipt Moon5, Mrs. S.P. Washimkar6
1B.Tech. Mechanical Engineering Student, Priyadarshini College of Engineering, Nagpur
2 B.Tech. Mechanical Engineering Student, Priyadarshini College of Engineering, Nagpur
3 B.Tech. Mechanical Engineering Student, Priyadarshini College of Engineering, Nagpur
4 B.Tech. Mechanical Engineering Student, Priyadarshini College of Engineering, Nagpur
5 B.Tech. Mechanical Engineering Student, Priyadarshini College of Engineering, Nagpur
6 Assistant Prof. Mechanical Engineering Department, Priyadarshini College of Engineering, Nagpur.
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Abstract - The urgent need for sustainable energy sources has led to the exploration of innovative solutions to harness solar power effectively. This study presents a comprehensive investigation into the implementation of a Solar Floating System with Sun Tracking technology to enhance the efficiency of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems. With the depletion of fossil fuel reserves and the escalating energy demand, the imperative for large-scale renewable energy installations has become increasingly apparent. Traditional land-installed solar panels face challenges related to land usage and maintenance, prompting the exploration of alternative solutions such as floating solar photovoltaic panels. By deploying solar panels on water bodies like lakes, reservoirs, and canals, the system not only maximizes energy production but also mitigates land scarcity issues.
The proposed system incorporates a sophisticated sun tracking mechanism that dynamically adjusts the position of the solar panels to optimize sunlight exposure throughout the day. This innovative approach utilizes hydraulic mechanisms to precisely orient the panels in accordance with the sun's trajectory, significantly enhancing energy generation efficiency. Additionally, the system integrates features such as cooling and concentration, which further contribute to its overall performance. By capitalizing on the cooling effect of water and minimizing algae growth, the floating solar panels maintain optimal operating conditions, resulting in increased power output and prolonged panel lifespan.
Key Words: Solar photovoltaic systems, Panel, Energy, LDR Sensor, DC motors.
