A Review: Analysis and Design of Building and Cost Optimization with Different Floor System
Jyotsna Jambhulkar1, Shilpa Samrutwar2
1PG Student Department of Civil Engineering BIT, Ballarpur
2Professor of Civil Engineering Department BIT, Ballarpur
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Abstract - Earthquakes play an important part in the analysis and designing of structures. The analysis is a technique for determining the ways of a structure under various load combination. Design is the way of achieving convenient description for a structure. It takes a long time to manually plan and analyze a structure. The analysis and construction of structure can be done easily with the use of software. This project aims to analyze and design a building with different floor systems and cost comparison of floor systems. viz., Flat slab with drop panels, Flat slab, Conventional slab, Grid slab, and ribbed slab. The effects of seismic forces on buildings with different slab structures were investigated by using ETABS tools. ETABS stands for Extended Three-Dimensional Analysis of Building System. IS 456-2000 is used for design and analysis. Fe-500 steel and M40 grade of concrete were used. Load combinations are taken as per IS 1893-part 1 (2016). Live loads are taken according to IS 875 (part 1). Earthquake zone 2 has been adopted for analysis. Axis force, shear force, bending moment, storey drift, base shear, Storey shear, and storey displacement all affect the structure's output when it comes to seismic loads. After the design of these mentioned five cases, a comparative study concerning the economy is carried out. The results are presented using tables and bar charts
Key Words: storey displacement, drop panel, grid slab, ribbed slab, axis force, base shear, bending moment. storey drift
