FLOODS CONTROLLING IN URBAN AREAS
S NAVEEN KUMAR, N SHIVA, J SHIVA, G SURYA PRAKASH
Under the guidance of Mrs. K. APARNA (Asst. professor)
ABSTRACT: Flood control in urban areas is an increasingly urgent priority due to rapid urbanization, climate change, and the inadequacies of existing infrastructure. Urban flooding can cause significant damage to property, disrupt economic activities, and pose serious health risks to residents. This project aims to develop comprehensive strategies for managing and mitigating flood risks in urban settings through an interdisciplinary approach combining advanced technologies, sustainable practices, and community engagement. one key area of focus is the implementation of Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS), which include permeable pavements, green roofs, and rain gardens. These systems help manage stormwater at the source, reduce runoff, and enhance groundwater recharge, thereby mitigating flood risks. Another important strategy is the integration of green infrastructure, such as urban wetlands and green corridors, which can absorb excess rainwater and provide co-benefits like improved air quality and biodiversity.
Advanced technologies also play a crucial role in urban flood management. The development of smart city technologies, including IoT sensors and real-time data analytics, allows for the continuous monitoring of water levels and weather conditions, facilitating timely and accurate flood warnings. Early warning systems, coupled with effective emergency response plans, can significantly reduce the impact of floods on urban populations.
This project synthesizes these diverse approaches into a holistic framework aimed at reducing urban flood risks and enhancing resilience. By leveraging innovative technologies, sustainable infrastructure, and active community participation, the project provides a robust blueprint for urban flood management in the face of evolving environmental challenges.
Keywords: Urban flooding, flood control, Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS), green infrastructure, Raingardens, urban resilience, climate change adaptation, stormwater management, community engagement.