From Love to Leverage: The Criminology of Revenge Porn and Digital Exploitation
Avijit Shukla1 Aruno Raj Singh2
1 Assistant Professor, School of Law and Public Policy, Avantika University
2 Assistant Professor, School of Law and Public Policy, Avantika University
Abstract - In a contemporary context wherein, digital intimacy has emerged as a pivotal component of modern interpersonal relationships, the occurrence of revenge porn — defined as the non-consensual distribution of private sexual content — represents a troubling advancement in the realm of cybercrime. This research endeavors to examine the criminological dimensions of revenge porn, analyzing the transformation of actions that were once rooted in affection into mechanisms of coercion, humiliation, and control. By assessing offender’s motivations, victim’s experiences, and societal responses, the study scrutinizes the militarization of trust and consent within digital landscapes. Drawing upon essential criminological frameworks including routine activity theory, feminist criminology, differential association, and labeling theory, the manuscript investigates the socio-psychological factors that drive perpetrators and the systemic barriers that silence victims. Furthermore, the research engages with the influence of digital culture, toxic masculinity, and anonymity afforded by online platforms in sustaining these offenses, emphasizing the frequent intersection of revenge porn with gender-based violence. Through an examination of case studies, insights from victimology, and an analysis of current legal structures, this study advocates for a more sophisticated comprehension of revenge porn not solely as a breach of privacy but as a calculated form of digital exploitation with significant criminogenic implications. The paper concludes by proposing policy and educational measures designed to enhance deterrence, rehabilitation, and victim safeguarding within the broader framework of cybercrime prevention.
Keywords: Revenge Porn, Non-Consensual Pornography, Image Based Sexual Abuse, Labelling Theory, Feminist Criminology, Non-Consensual Adult Content, Routine Activity Theory
Key Words: optics, photonics, light, lasers, templates, journals
