Kidney Disease Prediction Using Machine Learning

Kidney Disease Prediction Using Machine Learning

Mrs.N.Sindhu1, V.Sumalatha2, S.Lakshminarayana3, N.Vishnu4, N.Edwin Paul5

1Mrs.N.Sindhu(Assistant Professor)

2V.Sumalatha Department of Computer Science and Engineering (Joginpally B.R Engineering College)

3S.Lakshminarayana Department of Computer Science and Engineering (Joginpally B.R Engineering College)

4N.Vishnu Department of Computer Science and Engineering (Joginpally B.R Engineering College)

5N.Edwin Paul Department of Computer Science and Engineering (Joginpally B.R Engineering College)

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ABSTRACT

This project aims to develop a machine learning system capable of predicting the likelihood of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) based on patient data. It utilizes a diverse dataset containing medical records, demographics, and biomarkers like blood pressure and serum creatinine levels. The system employs supervised learning techniques to analyze and learn from the data, identifying patterns and relationships that correlate with CKD. Feature engineering and selection methods are applied to extract the most relevant information for accurate predictions. The trained model is rigorously evaluated using standard metrics, such as accuracy, precision to assess its performance across various healthcare scenarios.

This prediction system is based on predictive modeling, which estimates CKD risk based on symptoms and clinical data input by the user. The aim of developing a classifier system using machine learning algorithms is to significantly improve early detection and management of CKD. The dataset includes a comprehensive collection of features pertinent to CKD diagnosis. Ultimately, the system aims to enable early detection, personalized risk assessment, and proactive healthcare interventions, thereby improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs. We conclude that algorithms such as KNN, Super Vector Machine,XG Boost  are all critical in building an effective CKD prediction system.

Key Words: Kidney Disease, Machine Learning, Prediction, Healthcare, Early Diagnosis