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Stream/Area:
-
Subject:
-
Paper ID:
IJSREM54027
Volume:
9 |
11 |
Nov 2025
Pages:
Publication Frequency:
Monthly (12 issues per year)
License:International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management follows the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) License, allowing free use and distribution with proper attribution.
Industrial waste generation has increased significantly in recent decades, creating major environmental and land management challenges. Among these wastes, Granulated Copper Slag (GCS) from non-ferrous metallurgical industries is produced in extremely large volumes, with the copper industry generating 99% waste for every 1% metal recovered. This study focuses on evaluating the suitability of GCS as an alternative fine aggregate in bituminous pavement layers, aiming to promote sustainable material utilization and reduce dependence on natural aggregates. The research involves detailed chemical characterization, physical property evaluation, environmental safety assessment, and mix design optimization of GCS for use in Copper Slag Dust Base (CSDB) layers. Chemical analysis shows that GCS contains 43% iron, 34.9% silica, and only trace amounts (
KEYWORDS
Publication Date
11/15/2025
Peer Review Type
Double-Blind Peer Review
Review Rounds: 2
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Conflict of Interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this research work.
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