Smart Railway Platform Control using IR Sensors
Divakar K M *1, Nikitha M D*2, Deekshith A C*3, Deepika V*4, Harisharadhya R B*5
*1Student, CSE, S J C Institute of Technology, Chikkballapur, Karnataka, India.
*2Asst. prof, CSE, S J C Institute of Technology, Chikkballapur, Karnataka, India.
ABSTRACT
Nowadays, public safety is of utmost importance in human life, and technology can play a significant role in achieving it. Smart Railway Platform (SRP) is an innovative automation technique that aims to minimize accidents caused by overcrowding in overhead bridges, elevators, and other modes of transportation. Poor construction quality, heavy crowds, and adverse weather conditions are the main reasons behind such accidents.
Unfortunately, many people violate railway rules by crossing tracks in a risky manner. While it may seem quicker to cross the tracks, it is highly dangerous and can cost lives. To address this issue, we propose the development of a sliding platform fixed under the main platform, which can be used to cross the tracks safely. However, this platform needs to be developed extensively.
To ensure that the tracks are in good condition, we have installed cameras that constantly surveil the rail network in real-time. However, the disadvantage of using image processing in real-time is that it cannot be used during bad weather conditions. Therefore, to overcome this limitation, we have researched and developed an array of IR transmitters and receivers that can detect obstacles. If there is a break in the signal, it indicates the presence of an obstacle. When the IR sensor detects a train, it activates a motor that moves the sliding platform. The entire system is controlled by an Arduino, and the motor is operated by a relay circuit board. To prevent system failure, the station master can control the system.
This system is especially beneficial for disabled individuals who can now cross the tracks without assistance. In conclusion, this innovative technology has the potential to revolutionize the future of railway platforms, leading to a safer and more convenient experience for everyone.
Keywords: Arduino, IR Sensor, DC Motor, Channels, Relay, Circuit Board
