Steganography and Cryptography in Media Files
Divya Tyagi 1
Dept of Information Science and Engineering (ISE) AMCEC divyatyagi@amceducation.in
Kushal M 1, Chiranjeevi R K 2, Harsha R 3, Shubham Kumar 4
Dept of information Science and Engineering (ISE)AMCEC
1am22is046@amceducation.in , 1am22is025@amceducation.in , 1am22is037@amceducation.in , 1am23is409@amceducation.in.
Abstract The rapid growth of digital communication has increased the demand for secure and tamper-proof information exchange. This project presents CryptoSteg Secure Suite, a hybrid security platform that integrates AES-based symmetric encryption with LSB image steganography to achieve confidential and covert message transmission. By combining cryptography with data-hiding techniques, the system delivers a robust multilayered security model capable of protecting sensitive data against modern cyber threats.
In this approach, sensitive messages are first encrypted using the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), a fast and industry-accepted symmetric encryption algorithm that ensures strong confidentiality with efficient processing. The encrypted data is then embedded into digital images using the Least Significant Bit (LSB) steganography technique, which hides information within pixel values without causing noticeable visual distortion. This ensures that both the content and the existence of the message remain protected.
The system is implemented with a user-friendly Python Tkinter graphical interface, allowing users to easily perform encryption, embedding, extraction, and decryption operations. Additional features such as input validation, error handling, and image-quality preservation enhance reliability and usability. Experimental results demonstrate that the generated stego-images maintain high visual quality while securely carrying encrypted data.
By integrating AES encryption with LSB steganography, CryptoSteg Secure Suite demonstrates a practical and effective secure communication model. While AES protects the message content, steganography provides stealth by concealing the presence of data itself, for future enhancements, offering a scalable foundation for research in secure communication, digital forensics, and privacy-preserving technologies.
Key words: AES Encryption, Symmetric Cryptography, LSB Steganography , Secure Communication Python Tkinter.