The Chromatic Potential of Tesu: A Study of Natural Dye from Flame of the Forest

FLAME OF THE FOREST, also known as Tesu flowers (BUTEA MONOSPERMA) or Palash. Dyeing is a process of applying colouring matter directly on fiber , yarn or fabric without any additives . Colouring materials obtained from natural resources of plant, animal, mineral, and microbial origins were used for coloration of various textile materials. Tesu flower dye is celebrated for its eco-friendly properties, offering a sustainable alternative to synthetic dyes that pose environmental and health risks Natural dyes have gained renewed interest due to their eco-friendliness and sustainable application in various industries, particularly in textiles. This study explores the potential of Tesu flowers as a source of natural dye, particularly in India, where they are valued for their vibrant hues. The resurgence of interest in natural dyes in the modern fashion and textile industries aligns with global trends toward sustainability, making Tesu dye an important symbol of eco-conscious craftsmanship. As both a cultural heritage and a modern sustainable resource, the Tesu flower fabric dye highlights the intersection of tradition and innovation in textile production. This research highlights the viability of using Tesu flowers as a natural dye source and biological properties of the dye, assessing its antimicrobial activity against common fabric-related pathogens. The findings suggest that Teshu flower dye not only provides aesthetic value but also contributes to the antibacterial function of textiles, potentially offering health benefits. In this paper, the natural dyes are extracted. The fabric is then tied and dyed to analyzed and applying dye on cotton. This dye was extracted with the help of boiling method. The fabric dyed with extracted dye by using salt as a mordant.