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Use of Unobtrusive Research Tools in Geographical Survey Report Writing and Its Impact on Effective Research

Use of Unobtrusive Research Tools in Geographical Survey Report Writing and Its Impact on Effective Research

Dr. Upendra Abhimanyu Pathade

Associate Professor

Department of Geography

MVP’s K.K.W Arts, Science and Commerce College, Pimpalgaon Baswant Tal. Niphad

Dist. Nashik- 422209 (M.S.)

Abstract

            Qualitative data collection methods include in-depth interviews, direct observations, and written documents. Quality is assessed based on credibility, transferability, dependability, and conformability. Unobtrusive measures collect data without researcher interaction, while indirect measures involve unnoticed observation. Content analysis systematically evaluates existing texts and is unobtrusive, as is secondary analysis of existing data. Geographical Survey involves systematically collecting, analyzing, and interpreting geographic data to understand physical characteristics of specific areas. Measuring geographic insights through targeted Geographic Survey questions helps marketers, logisticians, and researchers understand audience locations and travel patterns. These surveys include basic to complex location-based questions that capture regional trends and preferences. A socio-economic survey is a crucial source of statistical data that provides insights into household expenditure and income, as well as information on housing status, individual and household characteristics, and living conditions. Socio-economic and demographic surveys are essential tools used globally to gather comprehensive data regarding the characteristics of various populations. This data is instrumental in conducting demographic and economic analyses, planning educational programs and workforce development, studying poverty levels, and evaluating progress towards national objectives. These surveys play a critical role in informing policies and strategic planning across different sectors. The five socio-economic factors identified are income, education, employment, community safety, and social supports. These factors significantly impact lifestyle choices, overall lifespan, and various aspects of health, including the ability to access medical care and manage stress effectively.

Keywords: Qualitative data, Direct observations, Unobtrusive measures, Content analysis, Geographical survey, Demographic surveys, Socio-economic survey.