Utilization of Coir Fibers with Sedu Soil for Manufacturing of Bricks

Utilization of Coir Fibers with Sedu Soil for Manufacturing of    Bricks

Demani dusgekar1, Pramod kumbar2, Radha gadekar3,Roshni naik 4 Rakesh P.

1,2,3,4Undergraduate Student, Dept. of Civil Engineering, KLS VDIT, Haliyal, Karnataka, India

5Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, KLS VDIT, Haliyal, Karnataka, India

ABSTRACT
The increasing demand for sustainable construction materials has driven research into the utilisationof coir fibers with sedu soil for brick manufacturing. This study explores the feasibility of incorporating coconut coir fiber (Husk) waste products --- coconut coir fiber (Husk) into brick production.By replacing traditional coir fiber (Husk) The use of soil s techniques in brick manufacturing has become increasing important for enhancing the properties of raw materials and promoting sustainable construction practices. Sedu soil, known for high plasticity and poor strength, poses challenges when used in traditional brick-making processes.This study explores the potential of incorporating coil fibers into sedu soil to improve its suitability for brick manufacturing. Coli fibers, with their helical structure, are recognized for their ability to enhance the mechanical properties of composite materials. In this research, the effects of different coil fiber content on the properties of sedu soil bricks were investigated. Various experimental tests, including compressive strength, shrinkage, and thermal conductivity, were performed on the bricks produced from sedu soil stabilized with varying percentages of coil fibers.The findings indicate that the inclusion of coil fibers significantly improved the mechanical strength, durability, and thermal performance of the bricks, making them more resilient and cost-effective. This study demonstrates that coil fibers can serve soil, offering a sustainable solution for improving the quality and performance of building materials in constructionIndia is one of the leading coconut directors in the world, producing 13 billion nuts per annum. Fired bricks are made by using soil beach mixes with different probabilities of rice cocoon ash.The blasting durations at 9000C were independently 2, 4 and 6 hours. The goods of rice cocoon content on workable mixing water content, Atterberg limits, direct loss , compressive strength and water absorption of the bricks were deived.The rapid growth of urbanization and industrialization has led to an increased demand for sustainable and eco-friendly building materials. The use of natural fibers, such as coir fibers, has gained significant attention in recent years due to their abundance, renewability, and potential to improve the mechanical properties of construction materials. This study investigates the utilization of coir fibers with Sedu soil for the manufacturing of bricks, aiming to develop a sustainable and cost-effective alternative to traditional building materials.Sedu soil, a type of expansive soil, is widely available in many regions and is often considered unsuitable for construction due to its high plasticity and low bearing capacity. However, its high clay content makes it an ideal candidate for brick production. Coir fibers, obtained from coconut husks, are a natural, biodegradable, and renewable resource that can improve the strength and durability of bricks.This research focuses on the development of coir fiber-reinforced Sedu soil bricks, evaluating their physical, mechanical, and durability properties. The coir fibers were added to the Sedu soil in varying proportions (0%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, and 2%) and the resulting mixtures were molded into bricks. The bricks were then tested for their compressive strength, water absorption, and durability.The results showed that the addition of coir fibers significantly improved the compressive strength and durability of the bricks, with the optimal fiber content being 1.5%. The coir fibers helped to reduce the cracks and improve the bonding between the soil particles, resulting in a more compact and durable brick. The water absorption of the bricks decreased with the addition of coir fibers, indicating improved resistance to weathering and erosion.The study demonstrates the potential of utilizing coir fibers with Sedu soil for the manufacturing of sustainable and eco-friendly bricks. The developed bricks exhibited improved mechanical properties, reduced water absorption, and enhanced durability, making them suitable for use in low-cost housing and infrastructure projects. The use of coir fibers and Sedu soil can help reduce the environmental impact of traditional building materials, promote sustainable development, and support the local economy.